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Microwave Engineering Quiz | Microwave Engineering Multiple Choice Questions and Answers

(1) HEMT used in the microwave circuit is a
[A] Low Noise Amplifier
[B] Detector
[C] Source
[D] High Power Amplifier
Answer: Low Noise Amplifier
(2) Klystron operates on the principle of
[A] Velocity Modulation
[B] Pulse Modulation
[C] Amplitude Modulation
[D] Frequency Modulation
Answer: Velocity Modulation

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(3) A cavity resonator can be represented by
[A] an LC circuit
[B] a lossy capacitor
[C] a lossy inductor
[D] an LCR circuit
Answer: an LC circuit
(4) Ionospheric preparation is not possible for microwaves because
[A] Microwave will penetrate through the ionospheric layers
[B] There will be dispersion of microwave energy
[C] There will be an abrupt scattering in all directions
[D] Microwaves will be fully absorbed by the ionospheric layers
Answer: Microwave will penetrate through the ionospheric layers
(5) fabrication of microstrip line is_____.
[A] cladding
[B] printed circuit technique
[C] oxidation
[D] None of these
Answer: printed circuit technique
(6) ______ principle does Klystron operates
[A] Amplitude Modulation
[B] Pulse Modulation
[C] Frequency Modulation
[D] Velocity Modulation
Answer: Velocity Modulation
(7) ____is the most common antenna to the predetermined radiation pattern.
[A] array antenna
[B] helical antenna
[C] sectrol horn
[D] None of these
Answer: array antenna
(8) _____ devices use a helix?
[A] Klystron amplifier
[B] Klystron oscillator
[C] TWT
[D] None of these
Answer: TWT
(9) ______ is the main advantage of a microwave.
[A] Highly directive
[B] High penetration power
[C] Moves at the speed of light
[D] None of these
Answer: Highly directive
(10) Reflex klystron is used in_____.
[A] Oscillator
[B] mixer
[C] frequency multiplier
[D] None of these
Answer: Oscillator
(11) One of the following is used for amplification of microwave energy.
[A] magnetron
[B] travelling wave tube
[C] gunn diode
[D] None of these
Answer: travelling wave tube
(12) ______is depend on the velocity factor of a transmission line.
[A] relative permittivity of dielectric
[B] impedance
[C] temperature
[D] None of these
Answer: relative permittivity of dielectric
(13) one of the bands that come under Microwave Band.
[A] E
[B] D
[C] C
[D] All the above
Answer: All the above
(14) ______is not a microwave tube.
[A] cathode_ray tube
[B] magnetron
[C] travelling_wave tube
[D] None of these
Answer: cathode_ray tube
(15) A Gunn diode is a negative resistance device, which is used as source of microwaves. What is the number of p-n junctions ?
[A] 0
[B] 3
[C] 2
[D] 1
Answer: 0
(16) Which is the dominant mode in rectangular waveguides ?
[A] TE10
[B] TM11
[C] TM01
[D] TE11
Answer: TE10
(17) The main disadvantage of using coaxial cable for microwave signals is its
[A] High attenuation
[B] High sensitivity
[C] Low distortion
[D] Low selectivity
Answer: High attenuation
(18) Which of the following is a circularly polarized antenna ?
[A] Helical
[B] Pyramidal
[C] Horn
[D] Dipole
Answer: Helical
(19) Which one of the following is a transferred electron device ?
[A] Gunn DIODE
[B] TRAPATT diode
[C] IMPATT diode
[D] BARITT diode
Answer: Gunn DIODE
(20) A amplifier has a power gain of 200. What is its gain in dB? (log10 2 = 0.30)
[A] 23 dB
[B] 20 dB
[C] 14 dB
[D] 17 dB
Answer: 23 dB

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