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Plant Kingdom MCQs | Plant Kingdom Very Short Questions and Answers

(1) A colonial alga is
[A] Volvox
[B] Chlorella
[C] Ulothrix
[D] Spirogyra
Answer: Volvox
(2) Pick the mismatched pair
[A] Cycas – Dioecious
[B] Equisetum – Homosporous
[C] Salvinia – Heterosporous
[D] Pinus – Dioecious
Answer: Pinus – Dioecious
(3) Zygotic meiosis is the characteristic of
[A] Fucus
[B] Funaria
[C] Marchantia
[D] Chlamydomonas
Answer: Chlamydomonas
(4) A fungus contains cells with two nuclei from different genomes. The nuclei do not fuse but divide independently and simultaneously as new cells are formed. This fungus belongs to
[A] phycomycetes
[B] zygomycetes
[C] deuteromycetes
[D] basidiomycetes
Answer: basidiomycetes
(5) Bacteria were regarded to be plants because
[A] some of them are green in colour.
[B] they are present every where.
[C] some of them cannot move.
[D] they have a rigid cell wall.
Answer: they have a rigid cell wall.
(6) Which one single organism or the pair of organisms is correctly assigned to its taxonomic group?
[A] Paramecium and Plasmodium belong to the same kingdom as that of Penicillium.
[B] Lichen is a composite organism formed from the symbiotic association of an alga and a protozoan.
[C] Yeast used in making bread and beer is a fungus.
[D] nostoc and anabaena are examples of protista.
Answer: Yeast used in making bread and beer is a fungus.
(7) Bacteria are found to be primitive organisms because they
[A] are small, microscopic which are not seen with naked eye.
[B] cause serious diseases to human being, domesticated animals and crop plants.
[C] produce endospores which are very resistant to adverse conditions.
[D] possess incipient nucleus and show amitotic division.
Answer: possess incipient nucleus and show amitotic division.
(8) The family Gnetaceae is included under
[A] Monochlamydae
[B] Monocotyledons
[C] Dicotyledons
[D] Gymnosperms
Answer: Gymnosperms
(9) All important character are considered for classification in
[A] Artificial system
[B] Nature system
[C] Phylogenetic system
[D] Modern system
Answer: Nature system
(10) Royal Botanical Garden is situated at
[A] United States of America
[B] England
[C] French
[D] India
Answer: England
(11) A good example for natural system of classification is that proposed by
[A] Carolus Linnaeus
[B] Bentham and Hooker
[C] Adolf Engler and Karl Prantl
[D] Arthur Cronquist and Adjunct
Answer: Bentham and Hooker
(12) Number of volumes in Genera Plantarum
[A] Two
[B] Three
[C] Four
[D] Five
Answer: Three
(13) The first part of Genera Plantarum appeared in
[A] June 1852
[B] July 1882
[C] April 1883
[D] July 1862
Answer: July 1862
(14) The later system of classification laid more importance
[A] Reproductive characters
[B] Vegetative characters
[C] Anatomical characters
[D] None of these
Answer: Reproductive characters
(15) The largest group of plant kingdom is
[A] Cryptogams
[B] Angiosperms
[C] Gymnosperms
[D] Phanerogams
Answer: Angiosperms
(16) ”An Integrated system of classification of flowering plants” appeared in the year
[A] 1881
[B] 1981
[C] 1883
[D] 1859
Answer: 1981
(17) Thalamus is prominent in
[A] Thalamiflorae
[B] Disciflorae
[C] Caliciflorae
[D] Inferae
Answer: Caliciflorae
(18) The system of classification widely accepted and followed in India is the one proposed by
[A] Carleus Linnaeus
[B] Adolf Engler and Karl Prantl
[C] Lamarck
[D] Bentham and Hooker
Answer: Bentham and Hooker
(19) The classification that is exhaustive and broad based
[A] Modern System
[B] Phylogenetic System
[C] Natural System
[D] Artificial System
Answer: Porins
(20) Linnaeus is credited with introducing
[A] The concept of inheritance
[B] Law of limiting factor
[C] Theory of heredity
[D] Binomial nomenclature
Answer: Binomial nomenclature

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