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Power and Energy Quiz | Power and Energy Objective Type Questions & Answers

(21) On an object the work done does not depend upon:
[A] Displacement
[B] Angle between force and displacement
[C] Force applied
[D] Initial velocity of an object
Answer: Initial velocity of an object
(22) A radio set of 60 watts runs for 50 hours. How many units of electrical energy are consumed in kWh?
[A] 2 kWh
[B] 3 kWh
[C] 4 kWh
[D] 2.5 kWh
Answer: 3 kWh
(23) In 1 minute how much energy does a 100 W electric bulb transfers?
[A] 100 J
[B] 600 J
[C] 3600 J
[D] 6000 J
Answer: 6000 J
(24) The commercial unit of Energy is:
[A] Watt
[B] Watt-hour
[C] Kilowatt-hour
[D] Kilowatt
Answer: Kilowatt-hour
(25) The energy possessed by a body due to its position is called:
[A] Kinetic Energy
[B] Potential Energy
[C] Mechanical Energy
[D] Electrical Energy
Answer: Potential Energy
(26) What happens to its potential energy when an object is taken to high altitude?
[A] Its potential energy increases
[B] Its potential energy decreases
[C] Its potential energy remain same
[D] None of the above
Answer: Its potential energy increases
(27) What is the unit of energy in SI system?
[A] Joule
[B] erg
[C] Watt
[D] Newton
Answer: Joule
(28) What is the unit of energy in c.g.s system?
[A] dyne
[B] erg
[C] newton-meter/second
[D] dyne-cm/second
Answer: erg
(29) The rate of change of work is _______ .
[A] Power
[B] Force
[C] Momentum
[D] Energy
Answer: Power
(30) What is the unit of power?
[A] Watt
[B] Newton
[C] Joule
[D] Newton-meter
Answer: Watt
31 1 Horse Power (HP) = _________ Watt.
[A] 446
[B] 766
[C] 746
[D] 674
Answer: 746
32 Which of the following is true?
[A] Power = work done × time
[B] Power = work done/time
[C] Power = work done × velocity
[D] Power = work done/ velocity
Answer: Power = work done/time
33 Which of the following is equal with Newton-meter?
[A] Joule
[B] Horse Power
[C] Watt
[D] Pascal
Answer: Joule
34 Due to application of 5 N force an object moves 10 meter along perpendicular direction of the force. What amount work is done?
[A] 50 Joule
[B] 15 Joule
[C] 5 Joule
[D] 0 Joule
Answer: 0 Joule
35 Joule/second is related to –
[A] Watt
[B] Newton
[C] Pascal
[D] Torr
Answer: Watt
36 What is the formula of potential energy?
[A] mv2
[B] mgh
[C] mgh2
[D] ρgh
Answer: mgh
37 What is the formula of kinetic energy?
[A] (1/2)mv2
[B] mv2
[C] mgh
[D] p∫dv
Answer: (1/2)mv2
38 A dog weighing 25 kg, while chasing a cat, jumps over a fence of height 1.6 m. What is the potential energy of dog at the top of fence ?
[A] 160 Joules
[B] 320 Joules
[C] 380 Joules
[D] 480 Joules
Answer: 380 Joules
39 A soldier makes a swing jump between two points, by holding one end of a rope, other end of which is tied to some higher point. Work done by rope in jumping of soldier from one point to another is an example of :
[A] Negative work
[B] Positive work
[C] Zero work done
[D] None of the above
Answer: Zero work done
40 The value of 1 Kilo Watt Hour is
[A] 1.8 X 105J
[B] 3.6 X 106J
[C] 5.4 X 108J
[D] 7.2 X 1010J
Answer: 3.6 X 106J

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