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RCC Structures Design Quiz | RCC Structures Design Short Questions and Answers

41 Side face reinforcement shall be provided in the beam when depth of the web in a beam exceeds
[A] 50 cm
[B] 75 cm
[C] 100 cm
[D] 120 cm
Answer: 75 cm
42 If is the sectional area of a pre-stressed rectangular beam provided with a tendon pre -stressed by a force through its centroidal longitudinal axis, the compressive stress in concrete, is
[A] P/A
[B] A/P
[C] P/2A
[D] 2A/P
Answer: P/A

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43 Enlarged head of a supporting column of a flat slab is technically known as
[A] Supporting end of the column
[B] Top of the column
[C] Capital
[D] Drop panel
Answer: Capital
44 The modular ratio m of a concrete whose permissible compressive stress is C, may be obtained from the equation.
[A] m = 700/3C
[B] m = 1400/3C
[C] m = 2800/3C
[D] m = 3500/3C
Answer: m = 2800/3C
45 If the permissible compressive and tensile stresses in a singly reinforced beam are 50 kg/cm2 and 1400 kg/cm2 respectively and the modular ratio is 18, the percentage area At of the steel required for an economic section, is
[A] 0.496 %
[B] 0.596 %
[C] 0.696 %
[D] 0.796 %
Answer: 0.696 %
46 If A is the area of the foundation of a retaining wall carrying a load W and retaining earth of weight w per unit volume, the minimum depth (h) of the foundation from the free surface of the earth, is )/(1 + sin )]
[A] h = (W/Aw) [(1 –
[B] h = (W/Aw) [(1 + )/(1 + sin )]
[C] h = (W/Aw) [(1 – )/(1 + sin )]²
[D] h W/Aw) [(1 – )/(1 + sin )]²
Answer: h = (W/Aw) [(1 – )/(1 + sin )]²
47 High strength concrete is used in pre-stressed member
[A] To overcome high bearing stresses developed at the ends
[B] To overcome bursting stresses at the ends
[C] To provide high bond stresses
[D] All the above
Answer: All the above
48 The pitch of the main bars in a simply supported slab, should not exceed its effective depth by
[A] Three times
[B] Four times
[C] Five times
[D] Six times
Answer: Six times
49 Long and short spans of a two way slab are l and l and load on the slab acting on strips parallel to lx and ly be wx and wy respectively. Accordingy to xRankine Grashoff theory
[A] (wx/wy) = (ly/lx)
[B] (wx/wy) = (ly/lx)²
[C] (wx/wy) = (ly/lx)4
[D] None of these
Answer: (wx/wy) = (ly/lx)4
50 The transverse reinforcements provided at right angles to the main reinforcement
[A] Distribute the load
[B] Resist the temperature stresses
[C] Resist the shrinkage stress
[D] All the above
Answer: All the above
51 In the zone of R.C.C. beam where shear stress is less than 5 kg/cm2, nominal reinforcement is provided at a pitch of
[A] One -half lever arm of the section
[B] One-third lever arm of the section
[C] Lever arm of the section
[D] One and half lever arm of the section
Answer: Lever arm of the section
52 If p1 and P2 are effective lateral loadings at the bottom and top exerted by a level earth subjected to a super-load on the vertical face of height h of a retaining wall, the horizontal pressure p per unit length of the wall, is
[A] [( – )/2] h
[B] [( + )/4] h
[C] [( + )/2] h
[D] ( – h
Answer: [( + )/2] h
53 If R and T are rise and tread of a stair spanning horizontally, the steps are supported by a wall on one side and by a stringer beam on the other side, the steps are designed as beams of width
[A] R + T
[B] T – R
[C] 2 + T2)
[D] R – T
Answer: 2 + T2)
54 In a simply supported slab, alternate bars are curtailed at
[A] 1/4th of the span
[B] 1/5th of the span
[C] 1/6th of the span
[D] 1/7th of the span
Answer: 1/7th of the span
55 After pre-stressing process is completed, a loss of stress is due to
[A] Shrinkage of concrete
[B] Elastic shortening of concrete
[C] Creep of concrete
[D] All the above
Answer: All the above
56 If the bearing capacity of soil is 10 tonnes/cm2 and the projection of plain concrete footing from walls, is a cm, the depth D of footing is
[A] D = 0.0775 a
[B] D = 0.775 a
[C] D = 0.775 a
[D] D = 0.775 a2
Answer: D = 0.775 a
57 Pick up the incorrect statement from the following:
[A] In the stem of a retaining wall, reinforcement is provided near the earth side
[B] In the toe slab of a retaining wall, reinforcement is provided at the bottom of the slab
[C] In the heel slab of a retaining wall, reinforcement is provided at the top of the slab
[D] None of these
Answer: None of these
58 The self-weight of the footing, is
[A] Not considered for calculating the upward pressure on footing
[B] Also considered for calculating the upward pressure on footing
[C] Not considered for calculating the area of the footing
[D] Both B. and C.
Answer: Not considered for calculating the upward pressure on footing
59 A pre-stressed rectangular beam which carries two concentrated loads W at L/3 from either end, is provided with a bent tendon with tension P such that central one-third portion of the tendon remains parallel to the longitudinal axis, the maximum dip h is
[A] WL/P
[B] WL/2P
[C] WL/3P
[D] WL/4P
Answer: WL/3P
60 The minimum head room over a stair must be
[A] 200 cm
[B] 205 cm
[C] 210 cm
[D] 230 cm
Answer: 210 cm

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