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Reproduction in Organisms MCQs | Reproduction in Organisms Short Questions and Answers

(1) Which plant reproduces vegetatively by roots ?
[A] Oxalis
[B] Bryophyllum
[C] Onion
[D] Dahlia
Answer: Dahlia
(2) Which plant performs vegetative reproduction with the help of floral buds ?
[A] Agave
[B] Bryophyllum
[C] Ginger
[D] Asparagus
Answer: Agave
(3) Which part of the plant Bryophyllum performs vegetative reproduction ?
[A] Stem
[B] Floral buds
[C] Underground roots
[D] Buds on leaf margin
Answer: Buds on leaf margin
(4) Juvenile phase represents the period of-
[A] Growth
[B] Death
[C] Birth
[D] None
Answer: Growth
(5) Either male or female reproductive organs are found in the body
[A] Monoecious
[B] Dioecious
[C] Meiocyte
[D] Syngamy
Answer: Dioecious
(6) Propagules are used to raise
[A] growth
[B] new plants
[C] old plants
[D] all the above
Answer: new plants
(7) Find the monoecious plant
[A] Coconut
[B] Cucurbits
[C] Both a and b
[D] Papaya
Answer: Both a and b
(8) Identify the mis-match statement regarding post fertilization events from the following statements.
[A] Wall of ovary is converted into pericarp
[B] Outer integument is converted into inner endocarp
[C] Triploid nucleus develops as endosperm
[D] Ovary is developed as fruit
Answer: Outer integument is converted into inner endocarp
(9) In these organisms, gametes are released in the surrounding medium
[A] Fishes
[B] Amphibians
[C] Mammals
[D] Both a and b
Answer: Both a and b
(10) Choose the correct statement from amongst the following:
[A] Dioecious (hermaphrodite) organisms are seen only in animals
[B] Dioecious organisms are seen only in plants
[C] Dioecious organisms are seen in both plants and animals
[D] Dioecious organisms are seen only in vertebrates
Answer: Dioecious organisms are seen in both plants and animals
(11) There is no natural death in single celled organisms like Amoeba and bacteria because:
[A] They cannot reproduce sexually
[B] They reproduce by binary fission
[C] They are not diploid
[D] They are microscopic
Answer: They reproduce by binary fission
(12) Amoeba reproduces by-
[A] Binary fission
[B] Budding
[C] Sporulation
[D] Both a and c
Answer: Both a and c
(13) What are ciliated spores?
[A] Non-motile spores
[B] Zoospores
[C] Homospores
[D] Heterospores
Answer: Zoospores
(14) Non-flagellated spores are called conidia . In which organism they are seen ?
[A] Pencillium
[B] Hydra
[C] Amoeba
[D] Chlamydomonas
Answer: Pencillium
(15) Which animals reproduce by exogenous budding ?
[A] Hydra
[B] Spongilla
[C] Plasmodium
[D] Amoeba
Answer: Spongilla
(16) Some unicellular organisms shift to sexual method of reproduction , before the onset of adverse conditions, because-
[A] Sexual reproduction is a simple method
[B] It involves gamets
[C] Survival chances are more in sexual reproduction due to variations
[D] None of these
Answer: None of these

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