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Respiration in Plants MCQs | Respiration in Plants Objective Type Questions and Answers

(1) Protons accumulate on the __________ in mitochondria.
[A] Inner membrane
[B] Intermembrane space
[C] Outer membrane
[D] None of the above
Answer: Intermembrane space
(2) Oxidative phosphorylation usually refers to________
[A] Anaerobic production of ATP
[B] Citric acid cycle production of ATP
[C] Alcoholic fermentation
[D] None of the above
Answer: Citric acid cycle production of ATP
(3) The process of cell respiration is carried out by _______
[A] Mitochondria
[B] Chloroplast
[C] Nucleus
[D] None of the above
Answer: Mitochondria
(4) An important product of the Krebs cycle is
[A] Water
[B] Methane
[C] ATP
[D] None of the above
Answer: ATP
(5) Acetyl CoA forms a 6-C compound after combining with
[A] Oxygen
[B] Pyruvic acid
[C] Citric acid
[D] Oxaloacetic acid
Answer: Oxaloacetic acid
(6) The process of respiration in green plants occurs
[A] only when stomata are open
[B] only when photosynthesis ceases
[C] only when photosynthesis is in progress
[D] At all times
Answer: At all times
(7) Respiratory enzymes are located in
[A] mitochondrial matrix
[B] cristae
[C] perimitochondrial space
[D] outer membrane
Answer: cristae
(8) The site of glycolysis in a cell is
[A] chloroplast
[B] nucleus
[C] cytoplasm
[D] mitochondria
Answer: cytoplasm
(9) Respiration is
[A] Anabolic process
[B] Exothermic process
[C] Endothermic process
[D] Endergonic process
Answer: Exothermic process
(10) The annual plant exchange of gases takes place mainly through
[A] Leaf scars
[B] lenticels
[C] stomata
[D] stem
Answer: stomata
(11) Kreb’s cycle take place in
[A] vesicles of ER
[B] Mitochondrial matrix
[C] lysosomes
[D] Dictyosomes
Answer: Mitochondrial matrix
(12) Common immediate source of energy in cellular activity:
[A] NAD
[B] ATP
[C] DNA
[D] RNA
Answer: ATP
(13) Photorespiration involves
[A] Glycolate cycle
[B] Kreb’s cycle
[C] Calvin cycle
[D] CAM cycle
Answer: Glycolate cycle
(14) In succulent xerophytes the R.Q is :
[A] Zero
[B] unity
[C] less than one
[D] more than one
Answer: Zero
(15) R.Q. of fatty substances is generally:
[A] unity
[B] Zero
[C] more than one
[D] less than one
Answer: less than one
(16) Conversion of pyruvic acid into ethyl alcohol is facilitated by the enzymes:
[A] carboxylase
[B] phosphatase
[C] dehygrogenase
[D] carboxylase and dehygrogenase
Answer: carboxylase and dehygrogenase
(17) During respiration yeast converts glucose to
[A] ethanol and water
[B] ethanol and oxygen
[C] ethanol and CO2
[D] lactic acid and CO2
Answer: ethanol and CO2
(18) The net gain of ATP produced during the oxidation of one glucose molecule in a plant cell
[A] 38 ATP molecules
[B] 30 ATP molecules
[C] 36 ATP molecules
[D] 24 ATP molecules
Answer: 36 ATP molecules
(19) The final acceptor of electrons in the electron transport chain is
[A] Water
[B] Oxygen
[C] Hydrogen
[D] Cytochrome b
Answer: Oxygen
(20) In plant cell, digestion of fats occurs with the help of
[A] lysosomes
[B] Peroxisomes
[C] glyoxisomes
[D] microtubules
Answer: glyoxisomes

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