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Single Phase Induction Motor Quiz | Single Phase Induction Motor Multiple Choice Questions and Answers

(1) Which of the following motors is inherently self starting ?
[A] Split motor
[B] Shaded-pole motor
[C] Reluctance motor
[D] None of these
Answer: Shaded-pole motor
(2) Which of the following motors is used in mixies ?
[A] Repulsion motor
[B] Reluctance motor
[C] Hysteresis motor
[D] Universal motor
Answer: Universal motor

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(3) A capacitor-start single phase induction motor is switched on to supply with its capacitor replaced by an inductor of equivalent reactance value. It will
[A] start and then stop
[B] start and run slowly
[C] start and run at rated speed
[D] not start at all
Answer: not start at all
(4) The running winding of a single phase motor on testing with meggar is found to be ground. Most probable location of the ground will be
[A] at the end connections
[B] at the end terminals
[C] anywhere on the winding inside a slot
[D] at the slot edge where coil enters or comes out of the slot
Answer: at the slot edge where coil enters or comes out of the slot
(5) In a single phase motor the centrifugal switch
[A] disconnects auxiliary winding of the motor
[B] disconnects main winding of the motor
[C] reconnects the main winding the motor
[D] reconnects the auxiliary winding of the motor
Answer: disconnects auxiliary winding of the motor
(6) The value of starting capacitor of a fractional horse power motor will be
[A] 100 uF
[B] 200 uF
[C] 300 uF
[D] 400 uF
Answer: 300 uF
(7) If a particular application needs high speed and high starting torque, then which of the following motor will be preferred ?
[A] Universal motor
[B] Shaded pole type motor
[C] Capacitor start motor
[D] Capacitor start and run motor
Answer: Universal motor
(8) A centrifugal switch is used to dis- connect ‘starting winding when motor has
[A] run for about 1 minute
[B] run for about 5 minutes
[C] picked up about 50 to 70 per cent of rated speed
[D] picked up about 10 to 25 per cent of rated speed
Answer: picked up about 50 to 70 per cent of rated speed
(9) In a shaded pole single-phase motor, the revolving field is produced by the use of
[A] inductor
[B] capacitor
[C] resistor
[D] shading coils
Answer: shading coils
(10) In a shaded pole motor, the shading coil usually consist of
[A] a single turn of heavy wire which is in parallel with running winding
[B] a single turn of heavy copper wire which is short-circuited and carries only induced current
[C] a multilayer fine gauge copper wire in parallel with running winding
[D] none of the above
Answer: a single turn of heavy copper wire which is short-circuited and carries only induced current
(11) Which of the following motor will have relatively higher power factor ?
[A] Capacitor run motor
[B] Shaded pole motor
[C] Capacitor start motor
[D] Split phase motor
Answer: Capacitor run motor
(12) Which of the following motor will give relatively high starting torque ?
[A] Capacitor start motor
[B] Capacitor run motor
[C] Split phase motor
[D] Shaded pole motor
Answer: Capacitor start motor
(13) The rotor developed by a single-phase motor at starting is
[A] more than i.he rated torque
[B] rated torque
[C] less than the rated torque
[D] zero
Answer: zero
(14) In a split phase motor
[A] the starting winding is connected through a centrifugal switch
[B] the running winding is connected through a centrifugal switch
[C] both starting and running windings are connected through a centrifugal switch
[D] centrifugal switch is used to control supply voltage
Answer: the starting winding is connected through a centrifugal switch
(15) In a capacitor start motor, the phase displacement between starting and running winding can be nearly
[A] 10°
[B] 30°
[C] 60°
[D] 90°
Answer: 90°
(16) In a capacitor start and run motors the function of the running capacitor in series with the auxiliary winding is to
[A] improve power factor
[B] increase overload capacity
[C] reduce fluctuations in torque
[D] to improve torque
Answer: improve power factor
(17) In capacitor start single-phase motors
[A] current in the starting winding leads the voltage
[B] current in the starting winding lags the voltage
[C] current in the starting winding is in phase with voltage in running winding
[D] none of the above
Answer: current in the starting winding leads the voltage
(18) If the capacitor of a single-phase motor is short-circuited
[A] the motor will not start
[B] the motor will run
[C] the motor will run in reverse direction
[D] the motor will run in the same direction at reduced r.p.m.
Answer: the motor will not start
(19) In a split phase motor, the running winding should have
[A] high resistance and low inductance
[B] low resistance and high inductance
[C] high resistance as well as high inductance
[D] low resistance as well as low inductiance
Answer: low resistance and high inductance
(20) The direction of rotation of an hysteresis motor is determined by
[A] interchanging the supply leads
[B] position of shaded pole with respect to main pole
[C] retentivity of the rotor material
[D] none of these
Answer: position of shaded pole with respect to main pole

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