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Soil Science Quiz | Soil Science Multiple Choice Questions and Answers

(1) Microorganism involve in conversion from nitrite to nitrate
[A] Nitrosomonas
[B] NitrobactorMore
[C] Pseudomonas
[D] Bacillus
Answer: Nitrobactor
(2) Denitrification is a process of ______
[A] Oxidation
[B] Reduction
[C] Hydration
[D] Carbonation
Answer: Reduction

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(3) Immobilization of sulphur occur in soil when C:S ratio is _____
[A] < 300:1
[B] > 300:1
[C] > 400:1
[D] > 200:1
Answer: > 400:1
(4) Base saturation in lateritic soil
[A] < 40 %
[B] > 40%
[C] < 20%
[D] > 20%
Answer: > 40%
(5) Hydrogen bond found in which clay mineral
[A] Kaolinite
[B] Montmorillonite
[C] Vermiculite
[D] Beidelite
Answer: Kaolinite
(6) Mica is a type of clay mineral
[A] 1:1
[B] 2:1
[C] 2:1:1
[D] None of the above
Answer: 2:1
(7) Which plant is used for indication of permanent wilting point?
[A] Safflower
[B] Sunflower
[C] Marigold
[D] None of the above
Answer: Sunflower
(8) The central cation on silica tetrahedron is _____
[A] Al3+
[B] Si4+
[C] Fe2+
[D] None of the above
Answer: Si4+
(9) Soil colloidal particle shows the phenomena
[A] Plasticity
[B] Adhesion and cohesion
[C] Flocculation
[D] All of the above
Answer: All of the above
(10) Available water held between
[A] Saturation to wilting point
[B] Field capacity to hygroscopic coefficient
[C] Only field capacity
[D] Field capacity to wilting point
Answer: Field capacity to wilting point
(11) pF scale for Field capacity is _____
[A] 2
[B] 2.5
[C] 3.5
[D] 4.5
Answer: 2.5
(12) In munsell colour chart hue 10 represents as ______
[A] Red
[B] Black
[C] Grey
[D] Yellow
Answer: Yellow
(13) Which organic fraction not soluble in both acid and alkali
[A] Fulvic
[B] Humic
[C] Humin
[D] All the above
Answer: Humin
(14) The phenomenon slickenside found in which soil
[A] Inceptisol
[B] Vertisol
[C] Gelisol
[D] Spodosol
Answer: Vertisol
(15) The conversion factor for calculating P from P2O5
[A] P2O5 x 2.29
[B] P x 0.44
[C] P x 2.29
[D] P2O5 x 0.44
Answer: P2O5 x 0.44
(16) Rock phosphate has P2O5
[A] 10-20%
[B] 20-40%
[C] 30-50 %
[D] 20-30%
Answer: 20-40%
(17) Maximum N content found in N fertilizer
[A] Urea
[B] Anhydrous ammonia
[C] Sodium nitrate
[D] Ammonium sulphate
Answer: Anhydrous ammonia
(18) Which fertilizer produce acidity in soil?
[A] Ammonium sulfate
[B] Sodium nitrate
[C] Calcium ammonium nitrate
[D] Calcium nitrate
Answer: Ammonium sulfate
(19) Phosphorus uptake in alkali soil in the form of _____
[A] H2PO4–
[B] HPO42–
[C] PO43–
[D] H3PO4
Answer: PO43–
(20) Hue denotes
[A] Dominant spectrum
[B] Lightness or brightness
[C] Purity
[D] Intensity
Answer: Dominant spectrum

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