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Sources of Energy MCQs | Sources of Energy Multiple Choice Questions and Answers

(1) Which of the following is a non-renewable source of energy?
[A] Wood
[B] Sun
[C] Fossil fuels
[D] Wind
Answer: Fossil fuels
(2) Fuel used in thermal power plants is
[A] Water
[B] Uranium
[C] Biomass
[D] Fossil fuels
Answer: Fossil fuels

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(3) Which is the ultimate source of energy?
[A] Water
[B] Sun
[C] Uranium
[D] Fossil fuels
Answer: Sun
(4) Which one of the following forms of energy leads to least environmental pollution in the process of its harnessing and utilisation?
[A] Nuclear energy
[B] Thermal energy
[C] Solar energy
[D] None of the above
Answer: Solar energy
(5) Ocean thermal energy is due to
[A] energy stored by waves in the ocean
[B] temperature difference at different levels in the ocean
[C] pessure difference at different levels in the ocean
[D] tides arising out in the ocean
Answer: temperature difference at different levels in the ocean
(6) The major problem in harnessing nuclear energy is how to
[A] split nuclei
[B] sustain the reaction
[C] dispose of spent fuel safely
[D] convert nuclear energy into electrical energy
Answer: dispose of spent fuel safely
(7) The main constituent of biogas is
[A] methane
[B] carbon dioxide
[C] hydrogen
[D] None Of The Above
Answer: methane
(8) The power generated in a windmill
[A] is more in rainy season since, damp air would mean more air mass hitting the blades
[B] depends on the height of the tower
[C] depends on wind velocity
[D] can be increased by planting tall trees close to the tower
Answer: depends on wind velocity
(9) The first controlled fission of an atom was carried out in Germany in:
[A] 1920
[B] 1928
[C] 1938
[D] None of the Above
Answer: 1938
(10) Cruid oil is:
[A] Colourless
[B] Odourless
[C] Smelly yellow to black liquid
[D] None Of The Above
Answer: Smelly yellow to black liquid
(11) Boiling water reactor and pressurised water reactors are:
[A] Nuclear reactor
[B] Solar reactor
[C] OTEC
[D] Biogas reactor
Answer: Nuclear reactor
(12) BTU is measurement of:
[A] Volume
[B] Area
[C] Heat content
[D] None of the above
Answer: Heat content
(13) The one thing that is common to all fossil fuels is that they:
[A] Were originally formed in marine environment
[B] Contain carbon
[C] Have undergone the same set of geological processes during their formation
[D] Represent the remains of one living organisms
Answer: Contain carbon
(14) The outermost layer of the earth is:
[A] Magma
[B] Mantle
[C] Crust
[D] Solid iron core
Answer: Crust
(15) A fuel cell, in order to produce electricity, burns:
[A] Helium
[B] Nitrogen
[C] Hydrogen
[D] None of the above
Answer: Hydrogen
(16) Horizontal axis and vertical axis are the types of:
[A] Nuclear reactor
[B] Wind mills
[C] Biogas reactor
[D] None of the above
Answer: Wind mills
(17) Photovoltaic energy is the conversion of sunlight into:
[A] Chemical energy
[B] Biogas
[C] Electricity
[D] Geothermal energy
Answer: Chemical energy
(18) Nuclear bomb is based on
[A] Nuclear Fission reaction
[B] Ramanujacharya
[C] both (A) and (B)
[D] None of the above
Answer: Nuclear Fission reaction
(19) Which of the following energy source creates more pollution
[A] CNG
[B] Fossil fuel
[C] Solar cells
[D] None of the above
Answer: Fossil fuel
(20) Which of the following is a non-renewable resource?
[A] Coal
[B] Forests
[C] Water
[D] Wildlife
Answer: Coal

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