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Unit and Measurement MCQs | Unit and Measurement Objective Type Questions & Answers

(21) The surface tension of a liquid is 70 dyne/cm. In MKS system its value is?
[A] 70 N/m
[B] 7 ✕ 10-2 N/m
[C] 7 ✕ 102 N/m
[D] 7 ✕ 103 N/m
Answer: 7 ✕ 10-2 N/m
(22) One watt hour contains how many joules?
[A] 3.6 ✕ 108 J
[B] 3.6 ✕ 102 J
[C] 3.6 ✕ 103 J
[D] 10-3 J
Answer: 3.6 ✕ 103 J

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(23) Electron volt is a unit of
[A] Charge
[B] Potential difference
[C] Energy
[D] Magnetic Force
Answer: Energy
(24) What is the unit for measuring the amplitude of a sound?
[A] Decibel
[B] Coulomb
[C] Hum
[D] Cycles
Answer: Decibel
(25) The sum of the numbers 436.32, 227.2 and 0.301 in appropriate significant figures is
[A] 663.821
[B] 664
[C] 663.8
[D] 663.82
Answer: 664
(26) The numbers 2.745 and 2.735 on rounding off to 3 significant figures will give
[A] 2.75 and 2.74
[B] 2.74 and 2.73
[C] 2.75 and 2.73
[D] 2.74 and 2.74
Answer: 2.74 and 2.74
(27) You measure two quantities as A = 1.0 m ± 0.2 m, B = 2.0 m ± 0.2 m. We should report correct value for √AB as:
[A] 1.4 m ± 0.4 m
[B] 1.41m ± 0.15 m
[C] 1.4m ± 0.3 m
[D] 1.4m ± 0.2 m
Answer: 1.4m ± 0.2 m
(28) Young’s modulus of steel is 1.9 × 1011 N/m2. When expr essed in CGS units of dynes/cm2, it will be equal to (1N = 105 dyne, 1m2 = 104 cm2)
[A] 1.9 × 1010
[B] 1.9 × 1011
[C] 1.9 × 1012
[D] 1.9 × 1013
Answer: 1.9 × 1012
(29) The number of significant figures in 600 m is
[A] 1
[B] 2
[C] 3
[D] 4
Answer: 3
(30) The mean length of an object is 5 cm. Which of the following measurements is most accurate?
[A] 4.9 cm
[B] 4.805 cm
[C] 5.25 cm
[D] 5.4 cm
Answer: 4.9 cm
31 Which of the following pairs of physical quantities does not have same dimensional formula?
[A] Work and torque.
[B] Angular momentum and Planck’s constant
[C] Tension and surface tension
[D] Impulse and linear momentum
Answer: Tension and surface tension
32 The equation of state of some gases can be expressed as Vander wal equation i.e. (P + a/v2)(V – b) = RT Where P is the pressure, V is the volume, T is the absolute temperature and a, b, R are constants. The dimensions of ‘a’ are:
[A] [M1L1T-1]
[B] [M1L-5T1]
[C] [M2L5T-1]
[D] [M1L5T-2]
Answer: [M1L5T-2]
33 Which of the following pairs has the same dimensions?
[A] Specific Heat and Latent Heat
[B] Impulse and Momentum
[C] Surface Tension and Force
[D] Moment of Inertia and Torque
Answer: Impulse and Momentum
34 The length and breadth of a rectangular sheet are 16.2 cm and 10.1cm, respectively. The area of the sheet in appropriate significant figures and error is
[A] 164 ± 3 cm2
[B] 163.62 ± 2.6 cm2
[C] 163.6 ± 2.6 cm2
[D] 163.62 ± 3 cm2
Answer: 164 ± 3 cm2

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