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Units and Measurements Quiz | Units and Measurements Multiple Choice Questions and Answers

(1) There are 20 divisions in 4 cm of the main scale. The vernier scale has 10 divisions. The least count of the instrument is
[A] 0.05 cm
[B] 0.5 cm
[C] 5.0 cm
[D] 0.005 cm
Answer: 0.005 cm
(2) Electron volt is a unit of
[A] Charge
[B] Potential difference
[C] Energy
[D] Magnetic Force
Answer: Energy

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(3) The equation of state of some gases can be expressed as Vander wal equation i.e. (P + a/v2)(V – b) = RT Where P is the pressure, V is the volume, T is the absolute temperature and a, b, R are constants. The dimensions of ‘a’ are:
[A] [M1L1T-1]
[B] [M1L-5T1]
[C] [M2L5T-1]
[D] [M1L5T-2]
Answer: [M1L5T-2]
(4) Which of the following pairs has the same dimensions?
[A] Specific Heat and Latent Heat
[B] Impulse and Momentum
[C] Surface Tension and Force
[D] Moment of Inertia and Torque
Answer: Impulse and Momentum
(5) One watt hour contains how many joules?
[A] 3.6 ✕ 108 J
[B] 3.6 ✕ 102 J
[C] 3.6 ✕ 103 J
[D] 10-3 J
Answer: 3.6 ✕ 103 J
(6) At 4° C, the density of water is equal to
[A] 103 kg m-3
[B] 10-3 kg m-3
[C] 10-2 kg m-3
[D] 10 kg m-3
Answer: 103 kg m-3
(7) The dimensions of Kinetic energy is same as that of
[A] Force
[B] Pressure
[C] Work
[D] Momentum
Answer: Work
(8) The surface tension of a liquid is 70 dyne/cm. In MKS system its value is?
[A] 70 N/m
[B] 7 ✕ 10-2 N/m
[C] 7 ✕ 102 N/m
[D] 7 ✕ 103 N/m
Answer: 7 ✕ 10-2 N/m
(9) The dimensional formula for Planck’s constant is
[A] [MLT]
[B] [ML2T-1]
[C] [M2L2T-1]
[D] [ML1T-1]
Answer: [ML2T-1]
(10) Light year is a unit of
[A] time
[B] distance
[C] sunlight intensity
[D] mass
Answer: distance
(11) What is the unit for measuring the amplitude of a sound?
[A] Decibel
[B] Coulomb
[C] Hum
[D] Cycles
Answer: Decibel
(12) One fathom is equal to
[A] 6 feet
[B] 100 cm
[C] 60 feet
[D] 6 meters
Answer: 6 feet
(13) Light year is a measurement of
[A] Speed of aeroplanes
[B] Speed of light
[C] Stellar distances
[D] Speed of rockets
Answer: Stellar distances
(14) One kilometer is equal to how many miles?
[A] 0.84
[B] 0.5
[C] 1.6
[D] 0.62
Answer: 0.62
(15) 'Bar' is the unit of
[A] Temperature
[B] Heat
[C] Atmospheric pressure
[D] Current
Answer: Atmospheric pressure
(16) Nautical mile is a unit of distance used in
[A] Navigation
[B] Road mile
[C] Astronomy
[D] Measuring the boundaries of a nation
Answer: Navigation
(17) How many Dynes are there in 1 gram weight?
[A] 900
[B] 375
[C] 981
[D] 250
Answer: 981
(18) Joule is the unit of
[A] Temperature
[B] Pressure
[C] Energy
[D] Heat
Answer: Energy
(19) [ML-1T-2] is the dimensional formula of
[A] force
[B] coefficient of friction
[C] modulus of elasticity
[D] energy
Answer: modulus of elasticity
(20) The dimensional formula of coefficient of viscosity is
[A] [MLT-1]
[B] [M-1L2T-2]
[C] [ML-1T -1]
[D] none of these
Answer: [ML-1T -1]

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