GkSeries.com

Weather and Climate MCQs | Weather and Climate Multiple Choice Questions and Answers

(1) Which of the following places have cooler climate even during summers?
[A] Allahabad
[B] Mumbai
[C] Mussoorie
[D] Amritsar
Answer: Mussoorie
(2) Which of the following places of India experiences extreme type of climate?
[A] Shillong
[B] Bengaluru
[C] Chennai
[D] Delhi
Answer: Delhi

DOWNLOAD CURRENT AFFAIRS PDF FROM APP

(3) Due to which of the following factors does Pune receive much lesser rainfall as compared to Mumbai?
[A] It is located on the leeward side of Western Ghats
[B] It is located on windward side of Western Ghats
[C] Continentality
[D] Distance from the sea
Answer: It is located on the leeward side of Western Ghats
(4) In which month the transition season changed the hot rainy season to dry winter season?
[A] December to February
[B] February to March
[C] June to July
[D] October to November
Answer: October to November
(5) In winter the western cyclonic disturbances orginate from which sea?
[A] Mediterranean Sea
[B] Indian Ocean
[C] Caspian Sea
[D] Arabian Sea
Answer: Mediterranean Sea
(6) In which one of the following places could winter temperatures drop to minus 45°C:
[A] Thiruvananthapuram
[B] Shillong
[C] Drass
[D] Pahalgam
Answer: Drass
(7) What generally happens to air temperature as we move from the equator to poles?
[A] It decreases
[B] It increases
[C] It remains constant
[D] None of the above
Answer: It decreases
(8) Which of the following latitudes passes through the middle of our country giving it the characteristics of tropical as well as sub-tropical climate?
[A] Tropic of Capricorn
[B] Tropic of Cancer
[C] Equator
[D] 82°30 N
Answer: Tropic of Cancer
(9) Which one of the following receives highest rainfall in the world?
[A] Silchar
[B] Cherrapunji
[C] Mawsynram
[D] Guwahati
Answer: Cherrapunji
(10) The wind blowing in the northern plains in summers is known as:
[A] Kaal Baisakhi
[B] Trade winds
[C] Loo
[D] None of these
Answer: Trade winds
(11) Which one of the following causes rainfall during winters in north-western part of India?
[A] Cyclonic depression
[B] Western disturbances
[C] Retreating monsoon
[D] South-west monsoon
Answer: Retreating monsoon
(12) Monsoon arrives in India approximately in:
[A] Early July
[B] Early June
[C] Early May
[D] Early August
Answer: Early July
(13) Which one of the following characterizes the cold weather season in India?
[A] Warm days and warm nights
[B] Warm days and cold nights
[C] Cool days and cold nights
[D] Cold days and warm nights
Answer: Warm days and cold nights
(14) Which of the following terms refers to the sum total of weather conditions and variations over a large area for a long period of time (more than thirty years)?
[A] Atmosphere
[B] Annual range of temperature
[C] Climate
[D] Monsoon
Answer: Climate
(15) Which of the following is not an element of weather and climate?
[A] Atmospheric pressure
[B] Temperature
[C] Humidity
[D] Altitude
Answer: Altitude
(16) Which of the following is not one of the causes of river pollution?
[A] Dumping of garbage
[B] Aquatic organisms and algae
[C] Discharge of untreated sewage
[D] None of the above
Answer: Discharge of untreated sewage
(17) In which of the following places of India precipitation is in form of snowfall?
[A] Shillong
[B] Drass
[C] Chandigarh
[D] Haridwar
Answer: Drass
(18) Which of the following places of India experience the highest summer temperature?
[A] Pahalgam
[B] Leh
[C] Thiruvananthapuram
[D] Jaisalmer
Answer: Leh
(19) Which of the following is the rainiest station?
[A] Shillong
[B] Mumbai
[C] Chennai
[D] Kolkata
Answer: Shillong
(20) Which one of the following is the driest station?
[A] Mumbai
[B] Leh
[C] Bengaluru
[D] Delhi
Answer: Leh

Please share this page

Click Here to Read more questions

Teacher Eligibility Test