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Organic Chemistry Questions and Answers – Reactions of Glycols | Organic Chemistry Multiple Choice Questions and Answers

(1) Which catalyst is used for reaction of ethylene glycol with acetic acid?
[A] Amberlyst 36
[B] Hydrogen peroxide
[C] Potassium permanganate
[D] Aluminium bromide
Answer: Amberlyst 36
(2) What is the principle product of the acid catalysed reaction of acetone and ethylene glycol?

[A] (a)
[B] (b)
[C] (c)
[D] (d)
Answer: (b)

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(3) What will be the product when ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid reacts?

[A] (a)
[B] (b)
[C] (c)
[D] (d)
Answer: (d)
(4) What happens when glycol reacts with lead tetraacetate?
[A] No reaction
[B] Ketones will be formed
[C] Aldehyde will not be formed
[D] Monohydric alcohols will be formed
Answer: Ketones will be formed
(5) What is the intermediate form in the mechanism of the lead acetate and glycol?
[A] Three membered cyclic ring
[B] Four membered cyclic ring
[C] Five membered cyclic ring
[D] Six membered cyclic ring
Answer: Four membered cyclic ring
(6) What is the name of the reaction when lead tetraacetate is used cleave a carbon-carbon bond in a glycol?
[A] Criegee oxidation
[B] Swern oxidation
[C] Baeyer-Villiger Oxidation
[D] Jones oxidation
Answer: Criegee oxidation
(7) Which of the following statement is not true about criegee oxidation?
[A] The oxidative cleavage of an alpha,beta-diol using lead tetraacetate to give the corresponding carbonyl compounds
[B] It is analogous but milder than the Malaprade reaction
[C] This oxidation was discovered by Rudolf Criegee and coworkers and first reported in 1931
[D] Rate of reaction do not depend upon stereochemistry of glycol
Answer: Rate of reaction do not depend upon stereochemistry of glycol
(8) Criegee oxidation of glycol should be performed in which type of medium?
[A] Hydrous
[B] Anhydrous
[C] Acidic
[D] Basic
Answer: Anhydrous
(9) What happens when glycol reacts with periodic acid?
[A] No reaction
[B] Ketones will be formed
[C] Aldehyde will not be formed
[D] Monohydric alcohols will be formed
Answer: Ketones will be formed
(10) Ethylene glycol on treatment with phosphorus tri-iodide yields
[A] ethyl iodide
[B] ethylene di-iodide
[C] ethylene
[D] ethane
Answer: ethylene di-iodide

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