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Organic Chemistry Questions and Answers – Preparation of Ketones | Organic Chemistry Multiple Choice Questions and Answers

(1) What is the end product in the following sequence of reaction?

[A] Acetic acid
[B] Isopropyl alcohol
[C] Acetone
[D] Ethanol
Answer: Acetone
(2) Acetophenone is prepared from which reaction?
[A] Rosenmund reaction
[B] Sandmayer reaction
[C] Wurtz reaction
[D] Friedel craft reaction
Answer: Friedel craft reaction

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(3) Compound which gives acetone on ozonolysis is?
[A] CH3−CH=CH−CH3
[B] (CH3)2C=C(CH3)2
[C] C6H5CH=CH2
[D] CH3CH=CH2
Answer: (CH3)2C=C(CH3)2
(4) Which one of the following compounds is prepared in the laboratory from benzene by a substitution reaction?
[A] Glyoxal
[B] Cyclohexane
[C] Acetophenone
[D] Hexabromo cyclohexane
Answer: Acetophenone
(5) Ketones can be prepared in one step from which of the following process?
[A] Hydrolysis of esters
[B] Oxidation of primary alcohol
[C] Oxidation of secondary alcohol
[D] Reaction of acid halide with alcohols
Answer: Oxidation of secondary alcohol
(6) Ketones are prepared by which of the following name reaction?
[A] Clemmensen’s reduction
[B] Cannizzaro reaction
[C] Rosenmund’s reduction
[D] Oppenaur’s oxidation
Answer: Oppenaur’s oxidation
(7) Isopropyl alcohol on oxidation gives which of the following?
[A] Acetone
[B] Acetaldehyde
[C] Ether
[D] Ethylene
Answer: Acetone
(8) Dry heating of calcium acetate gives which of the following?
[A] Acetaldehyde
[B] Ethane
[C] Acetic acid
[D] Acetone
Answer: Acetone
(9) Which of the following compound gives a ketone with Grignard reagent?
[A] Formaldehyde
[B] Ethyl alcohol
[C] Methyl cyanide
[D] Methyl iodide
Answer: Methyl cyanide
(10) Propyne on hydrolysis in presence of HCl and HgSO4 gives which of the following?
[A] Acetaldehyde
[B] Acetone
[C] Formaldehyde
[D] Acetophenone
Answer: Acetone

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