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NCERT - Biotechnology & its Applications Questions and Answers of Class 12 Biology | GkSeries

31 Genetic testing identifies changes in
[1] genes
[2] proteins
[3] chromosomes
[4] all of above
Answer: all of above
32 The term of biotechnology used to describe aquatic and marine applications is known as
[1] blue biotechnology
[2] green biotechnology
[3] white biotechnology
[4] red biotechnology
Answer: blue biotechnology

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33 First use of pure microbiological process in an industrial procedure was made by
[1] Alexander Fleming
[2] Louis Pasteur
[3] Charles Darwin
[4] Chaim Weizmann
Answer: Chaim Weizmann
34 Field of biotechnology which is applied to industrial processes is known as
[1] blue biotechnology
[2] green biotechnology
[3] white biotechnology
[4] red biotechnology
Answer: white biotechnology
35 Mold Pencillium was discovered by
[1] Alexander Fleming
[2] Louis Pasteur
[3] Charles Darwin
[4] Chaim Weizmann
Answer: Alexander Fleming
36 Mold Pencillium was discovered by Alexander Fleming in
[1] 1931
[2] 1928
[3] 1935
[4] 1939
Answer: 1928
37 First use of biotechnology to convert food source into other form was made by
[1] Alexander Fleming
[2] Louis Pasteur
[3] Charles Darwin
[4] Chaim Weizmann
Answer: Louis Pasteur
38 Example of green biotechnology is
[1] industrial antibiotics
[2] industrial chemicals
[3] industrial catalysts
[4] BT corn and pesticides
Answer: BT corn and pesticides
39 Example of red biotechnology is
[1] antibiotics
[2] pesticides
[3] industrial catalysts
[4] Bt corn
Answer: antibiotics
40 Application of biotechnology procedures in agricultural field is classified as
[1] white biotechnology
[2] red biotechnology
[3] blue biotechnology
[4] green biotechnology
Answer: green biotechnology
41 Example of white biotechnology is
[1] Bt corn
[2] use of enzymes in industry
[3] use of pesticides
[4] use of antibiotics
Answer: use of enzymes in industry
42 Economic output and investment of different types of biotechnologies is known as
[1] bioremediation
[2] biodegradation
[3] bioeconomic
[4] bioleaching
Answer: bioeconomic

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