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NCERT - Health and Diseases Questions and Answers of Class 12 Biology | GkSeries

136 Incubation period of typhoid is
[1] 7 – 17 days
[2] 5 – 10 days
[3] 1 – 5 days
[4] 3 – 4 days
Answer: 7 – 17 days
137 Metastasis is connected with
[1] Benign tumour
[2] Malignant tumour
[3] Both 1 and 2
[4] Crown gall tumour
Answer: Malignant tumour

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138 HIV infects
[1] Cytotoxic T-cells
[2] Cells of nervous system
[3] B-lymphocytes
[4] Helper T-cells
Answer: Helper T-cells
139 Western blot test is used for confirmation of
[1] Typhoid
[2] HIV
[3] Cancer
[4] Malaria
Answer: HIV
140 A bacterial disease is
[1] Leprosy
[2] Polio
[3] Chicken pox
[4] Influenza
Answer: Leprosy
141 Treatment of cancer is carried out by
[1] Radiation therapy
[2] Surgery
[3] Immunotherapy
[4] All of the above
Answer: All of the above
142 Pneumonia that infects lung alveoli is caused by
[1] Streptococcus species
[2] Plasmodium species
[3] Salmonella
[4] Haemophilus
Answer: Streptococcus species
143 Ringworm in humans is caused by
[1] Fungi
[2] Nematodes
[3] Viruses
[4] Bacteria
Answer: Fungi
144 Widal test is based on
[1] Serological interaction
[2] Sonography
[3] Endoscopy
[4] Angiography
Answer: Serological interaction
145 Most common type of Salmonella found in India is
[1] S. arizonae
[2] S. enteritidis
[3] S. typhi
[4] S. typhimurium
Answer: S. typhi
146 Kwashiorkor, a disorder of children is due to
[1] Protein/essential amino acid deficiency
[2] Carbohydrate deficiency
[3] Genetic problem
[4] Vitamin deficiency
Answer: Protein/essential amino acid deficiency
147 Diseases of the heart, joints and nervous system are called
[1] communicable diseases.
[2] degenerative diseases
[3] deficiency diseases
[4] allergies
Answer: degenerative diseases
148 Frost bite is caused by
[1] chemical agent
[2] biological agent
[3] nutrient agent
[4] physical agent
Answer: physical agent
149 Smoking may cause cancer of
[1] Lung
[2] Liver
[3] Skin
[4] Cervix
Answer: Lung
150 Malaria is caused by _____.
[1] Ascaris
[2] Plasmodium
[3] Entamoeba
[4] Trypanosoma
Answer: Plasmodium

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