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NCERT - Human Reproduction Questions and Answers of Class 12 Biology | GkSeries

181 Both corpus luteum and macula lutea are
[1] found in human ovaries
[2] a source of hormones
[3] characterized by a yellow colour
[4] contributory in maintaining pregnancy
Answer: characterized by a yellow colour
182 If for some reason, the vasa efferentia in the human reproductive system get blocked, the gametes will not be transported from
[1] Vagina to uterus
[2] Testes to epididymis
[3] Epididymis to vas deferens
[4] Ovary to uterus
Answer: Testes to epididymis

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183 Bartholin’s glands are situated
[1] on the side of head of some amphibians
[2] at the reduced tail end of birds
[3] on either side of vagina in humans
[4] on either side of vas deferens in humans
Answer: on either side of vagina in humans
184 The secretory phase in the human menstrual cycle is also called
[1] Luteal phase and lasts for about 6 days
[2] Follicular phase lasting for about 6 days
[3] Luteal phase and lasts for about 13 days
[4] Follicular phase and lasts for about 13 days
Answer: Luteal phase and lasts for about 13 days
185 Which one of the following statements is correct?
[1] FSH and LH occur in both males and females
[2] FSH and LH stimulate the follicle to secrete estrogen.
[3] The ovarian cycle depends on the blood levels of FSH and LH.
[4] All of these are correct.
Answer: All of these are correct.
186 Which one of the following statement is incorrect?
[1] Scrotum regulates the temperature of the developing sperm within the testes
[2] Middle piece of a sperm contains many mitochondria to provide energy for movement
[3] Epididymis and ductus deferens also store sperm
[4] Sperm contributes cytoplasm and organelles to zygote
Answer: Sperm contributes cytoplasm and organelles to zygote
187 A protective layer around testes is
[1] Tunica adventitia
[2] Tunica media
[3] Tunica vasculosa
[4] Tunica albuginea
Answer: Tunica media
188 Which one of the following statements about morula in humans is correct?
[1] It has more cytoplasm and more DNA than an uncleaved zygote
[2] It has almost equal quantity of cytoplasm as an uncleaved zygote but much more DNA
[3] It has far less cytoplasm as well as less DNA than in an uncleaved zygote
[4] It has more or less equal quantity of cytoplasm and DNA as in uncleaved zygote
Answer: It has almost equal quantity of cytoplasm as an uncleaved zygote but much more DNA
189 Immediately after ovulation, the mammalian egg is covered by a membrane known as:
[1] Chorion
[2] Zona pellucida
[3] Corona radiata
[4] Vitelline membrane
Answer: Zona pellucida
190 At the time of implantation, the human embryo is called
[1] zygote
[2] blastocyst
[3] embryo
[4] foetus
Answer: blastocyst
191 In spermatogenesis, reduction division of chromosome occurs during conversion of
[1] Secondary spermatocytes to spermatids
[2] Primary spermatocytes to secondary spermatocytes
[3] Spermatogonia to primary spermatocytes
[4] Spermatids to sperms
Answer: Primary spermatocytes to secondary spermatocytes
192 32-celled stage of human embryo is
[1] Smaller than fertilized egg
[2] Same size as fertilized egg
[3] Two times the size of fertilized egg
[4] Four times the size of fertilized egg
Answer: Same size as fertilized egg
193 Foramen ovale
[1] Is a shallow depression in the interventricular septum
[2] Is a condition in which the heart valves do not completely close
[3] Is a connection between the pulmonary trunk and the aorta in the fetus
[4] Connects the two atria in the fetal heart
Answer: Connects the two atria in the fetal heart
194 Vasa efferentia are the ductules leading from
[1] Epididymis to urethra
[2] Testicular lobules to rete testis
[3] Rete testis to vas deferens
[4] Vas deferens to epididymis
Answer: Rete testis to vas deferens
195 Conversion of spermatids into sperms is
[1] Spermiogenesis
[2] Ppermatogenesis
[3] Gametogenesis
[4] Metamorphosis
Answer: Spermiogenesis

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