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NCERT - Reproduction in Flowering Plants Questions & Answers of Class 12 Biology | GkSeries

(1) A bisexual flower which never opens up in its life span is known as
[1] Autogamy
[2] Allogamy
[3] Homogamy
[4] Cleistogamy
Answer: Cleistogamy
(2) In angiosperms embryo sac represents:
[1] Male gametophyte
[2] Sporophytes
[3] Female gametophyte
[4] None of these
Answer: Female gametophyte

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(3) Fibrous thickenings of hygroscopic nature are found in this part of the anther wall:
[1] Middle layers
[2] Epidermis
[3] Endothecium
[4] Tapetum
Answer: Endothecium
(4) In the fully organized polygonum type of embryo sac, what is the ratio of haploid, diploid and triploid nuclei?
[1] 6 : 1 : 0
[2] 6 : 0 : 1
[3] 3 : 1 : 3
[4] 3 : 2 : 3
Answer: 6 : 1 : 0
(5) An organic substance that can withstand environmental extremes and cannot be degraded by any enzyme is
[1] Lignin
[2] Cellulose
[3] Cuticle
[4] Sporopollenin
Answer: Sporopollenin
(6) Fertilization in which male gametes are carried through pollen tube is known as
[1] Porogamy
[2] Syngamy
[3] Siphonogamy
[4] Chalazogamy
Answer: Siphonogamy
(7) The coconut water and the edible part of coconut are equivalent to
[1] Mesocarp
[2] Embryo
[3] Endosperm
[4] Endocarp
Answer: Endosperm
(8) Vernalisation stimulates flowering in
[1] Turmeric
[2] Carrot
[3] Elephant yam
[4] Ginger
Answer: Carrot
(9) 8-nucleate embryosacs are
[1] monosporic only
[2] bisporic only
[3] tetrasporic only
[4] any of these
Answer: any of these
(10) A monocarpic plant is one which
[1] has only one carpel
[2] produces only one seed
[3] flowers and fruits only once in life time and thereafter dies
[4] none of these
Answer: flowers and fruits only once in life time and thereafter dies
(11) In nature, cleistogamous flowers are
[1] wind pollinated
[2] insect pollinated
[3] self pollinated
[4] bird pollinated
Answer: self pollinated
(12) The gynoecium consists of many free pistils in flowers of
[1] Papaver
[2] Aloe
[3] Tomato
[4] Michelia
Answer: Michelia
(13) Double fertilization involves
[1] Fusion of secondary nucleus with one male gamete
[2] Fusion of secondary nucleus with both male gametes
[3] Fusion of one polar nucleus with one male gamete
[4] Any of above, depending on species
Answer: Fusion of secondary nucleus with one male gamete
(14) Filliform apparatus is found in
[1] Anther wall
[2] Synergids
[3] Egg cell
[4] Secondary nucleus
Answer: Synergids
(15) Which one of the following is surrounded by a callose wall?
[1] Male gamete
[2] Pollen grain
[3] Egg
[4] Microspore mother cell
Answer: Microspore mother cell

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