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NCERT - Reproduction in Organisms Questions and Answers of Class 12 Biology | GkSeries

(1) Asexual reproduction is..
[1] a fusion of specialized cells
[2] a method by which all types of organisms reproduce
[3] a method producing genetically identical off-springs
[4] a method involving more than one parent
Answer: a method producing genetically identical off-springs
(2) Which of the following organisms does not reproduce by binary fission?
[1] Amoeba
[2] Euglena
[3] Plasmodium
[4] Paramoecium
Answer: Plasmodium

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(3) Reproduction is essential for living organisms in order to...
[1] keep the individual organism alive
[2] fulfill their energy requirement
[3] maintain growth
[4] continue the species forever
Answer: continue the species forever
(4) A multicellular organism which reproduces by budding is...
[1] Amoeba
[2] Yeast
[3] Paramoecium
[4] Hydra
Answer: Hydra
(5) Regeneration is observed in...
[1] amoeba
[2] spirogyra
[3] yeast
[4] planaria
Answer: planaria
(6) The disease caused by Treponema Palidium is...
[1] AIDS
[2] Gonorrhoea
[3] Syphillis
[4] Hepatitis
Answer: Syphillis
(7) ______ fertilizes an ovum in a female's body.
[1] Testosterone
[2] Blood
[3] Sperm
[4] Seminal fluid
Answer: Sperm
(8) The flower having both male and female reproductive organs is called...
[1] sexual
[2] asexual
[3] bisexual
[4] monosexual
Answer: bisexual
(9) The main reproductive organ in human female is...
[1] oviduct
[2] ovary
[3] uterus
[4] ovum
Answer: ovary
(10) When one cell divides to produce many cells, then the division is known as...
[1] fission
[2] binary fission
[3] fragmentation
[4] multiple fission
Answer: multiple fission
(11) The immune system becomes weak in a person suffering from...
[1] Syphillis
[2] Gonorrhoea
[3] Typhoid
[4] AIDS
Answer: AIDS
(12) The protective layer formed by some unicellular organisms during adverse condition is called...
[1] bud
[2] cyst
[3] scion
[4] graft
Answer: cyst
(13) The stage at which there is a gradual change in structure of reproductive organs of human male and female is called...
[1] menarche
[2] puberty
[3] spermatogenesis
[4] oogenesis
Answer: puberty
(14) Which structure changes first during binary fission?
[1] Nuclear membrane
[2] Cell membrane
[3] Nucleus
[4] Cytoplasm
Answer: Nucleus
(15) Girls normally attain puberty at the age of _____ years.
[1] 10
[2] 12
[3] 14
[4] 16
Answer: 12

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