Excretion MCQs | Excretion Objective type Questions and Answers

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Questions
21 Neutral sulfur is contained in
A Cystine
B Taurine
C Thiocyanate
D All of the above

Answer: All of the above
22 Out of the total excreted sulphur the percentage of ethereal sulfate is about.
A 8
B 10
C 12
D 14

Answer: 10
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23 Increased amounts of amino acids are excreted in
A Liver disease
B Certain types of poisoning
C Both of the above
D None of the above

Answer: Both of the above
24 Premature infants excrete more amino acid ni¬trogen than that of full-term infant by the number of times
A 6
B 8
C 10
D None of the above

Answer: 10
25 Deposits of uric acid and urates are coloured by absorbed urinary pigments, particularly the red
A Uroerythrin
B Uracil
C Urocateil
D Uropsin

Answer: Uroerythrin
26 Ammonia is formed by the kidney from
A Glutamate
B Glutamine
C Aspartate
D Aneurine

Answer: Glutamine
27 Urea excretion is increased in
A Fever
B Diabetes
C Excess adrenocortical activity
D All of the above

Answer: All of the above
28 There is high ammonia output in the urine in
A Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
B Cirrhosis of the liver
C Uremia
D All of the above

Answer: Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
29 Uric acid excretion is increased in
A Leukemia
B Severe liver disease
C Various stages of gout
D All of the above

Answer: All of the above
30 The urine is acid in high protein intake because of the formation of excess.
A Phosphates
B Sulphates
C Both of the above
D None of the above

Answer: Both of the above
31 A turbidity is developed in alkaline urine by pre¬cipitation of
A Calcium phosphate
B Magnesium sulphate
C Both of the above
D None of the above

Answer: Calcium phosphate
32 The chief pigment of urine
A Coproporphyrin
B Terochrome
C Urobilino¬gen
D Uroerythrin

Answer: Terochrome
33 In liver disease the colour of urine may be
A Green
B Brown
C Deep yellow
D All of the above

Answer: All of the above
34 Decreased urine volumes are found in
A Acute nephritis
B Fevers
C Diseases of the heart
D All of the above

Answer: All of the above
35 Increased urine volumes are observed in
A Diabetes insipidus
B Diabetes mellitus
C Both of the above
D None of the above

Answer: Both of the above
36 The diuretic action of tea, coffee and cocoa is due to
A Theophylline
B Caffeine
C Bromophylline
D None of the above

Answer: Caffeine
37 The daily normal total amount of urine contains the number of grams of solids
A 35
B 40
C 60
D 80

Answer: 60
38 The urinary excretion increases by the following substance having a diuretic action
A Urea
B Cellulose
C Ammonium salts
D None of the above

Answer: Urea
39 Urine formation involves the main steps
A The glomerular filtration
B The tubular reabsorption
C The tubular secretion
D All of the above

Answer: All of the above
40 The length of each kidney in cm is about,
A 10 – 12
B 12 – 13
C 13 – 15
D 15 – 17

Answer: 12 – 13

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