Medical Science Short Questions and Answers

Questions

41 Pompe's disease is a type ___ glycogen storage disease.

A I

B II

C III

D IV

View Answer

Answer: II

42 Which of the following is not a derivative of the amino acid (Tryptophan)?

A Melatonin

B Serotonin

C Creatine

D Niacin

View Answer

Answer: Creatine

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43 How many ATP are required to transform pyruvate into glucose?

A 5

B 6

C 7

D 8

View Answer

Answer: 6

44 The end product of the TCA cycle produces ____ NADH.

A 3

B 4

C 5

D 6

View Answer

Answer: 3

45 Which of the following is not an activated carrier?

A ATP

B SAM

C TPP

D GMP

View Answer

Answer: GMP

46 Which of the following is not a characteristic of S-adenosyl-methionine?

A May be associated phosphocreatine

B Considered a rate limiting enzyme of glycolysis

C Aids in the transfer of methyl

D Byproduct of Methionine and ATP combination

View Answer

Answer: Considered a rate limiting enzyme of glycolysis

47 Which of the following is not a characteristic of the Southern blot?

A DNA hybridization

B Use of a filter and film combination

C Activated by antigen/antibody reactions

D Uses a DNA sample

View Answer

Answer: Activated by antigen/antibody reactions

48 Which of the following is not a characteristic of Sickle Cell Anemia?

A More common in African Americans

B Autosomal dominant

C Mutation in beta-globin

D Intense chronic pain

View Answer

Answer: Autosomal dominant

49 Which of the following is not a characteristic of Fabry's disease?

A X-linked disease

B Low levels of alpha-galactosidase A

C Profound muscular weakness

D Increased levels of ceramide trihexoside

View Answer

Answer: Profound muscular weakness

50 Which of the following is not a characteristic of Krabbe's disease?

A Autosomal recessive condition

B Spasticity

C Nausea

D Optic nerve deficits

View Answer

Answer: Nausea

51 Which of the following is not a characteristic of Hurler's syndrome?

A Autosomal recessive condition

B Associated with delayed mental development

C Spasticity

D Corneal deficits

View Answer

Answer: Spasticity

52 Which of the following is a characteristic of the Hardy-Weinberg law?

A Mating between species occurs at a set rate.

B Migration is a considerable factor.

C Mutation occurs at the locus

D Genotype selection does not occur at the locus

View Answer

Answer: Genotype selection does not occur at the locus

53 Down syndrome is directly linked to a genetic abnormality of chromosome?

A XXII

B XXI

C XIIX

D XV

View Answer

Answer: XXI

54 Which of the following divisions of cell growth precedes Mitosis in the cell cycle?

A G

B G

C S

D G0

View Answer

Answer: G

55 Which of the following is the approximate prevalence ratio for cystic fibrosis?

A 1: 25, 000

B 1: 5, 000

C 1: 2, 000

D 1: 800

View Answer

Answer: 1: 2, 000

56 Which of the following characterizes a Western blot?

A Antibody/protein hybridization

B DNA/RNA combination

C RNA transcription

D Polymerase chain reaction

View Answer

Answer: Antibody/protein hybridization

57 Which of the following is paired correctly?

A A-G

B C-G

C A-U

D G-T

View Answer

Answer: C-G

58 Which of the following is not considered a pyrimidine?

A C

B T

C U

D G

View Answer

Answer: G

59 Which of the types of RNA is the smallest?

A mRNA

B tRNA

C rRNA

D None

View Answer

Answer: tRNA

60 Which of the following is the mRNA start codon in most cases?

A UAA

B AGU

C AUG

D UGA

View Answer

Answer: AUG

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