16
The term ‘Polis’ refers to
1
city-state
2
federal state
3
nation-state
4
welfare state
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17
Who said, ‘Political Science begins and ends with the state’’?
1
John Seeley
2
Garner
3
David Easton
4
Lord Acton
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18
Who advocated the concept of General Will?
1
Hobbers
2
Locke
3
Rousseau
4
Voltaire
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19
Who authored Leviathan?
1
Thomas Hobbes
2
Thomas Hill Green
3
Lenin
4
Karl Marx
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20
“Man is born free, but everywhere he is in chains” is the statement made by
1
Karl Marx
2
J.S. Mill
3
Hegel
4
Rousseau
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21
Who consider the state a ‘necessary evil’?
1
Advocates of welfare state
2
Syndicalists
3
Individualists
4
Collectivists
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22
Which of the following factors, according to the evolutionary theory, is most important in the origin and development of modern state?
1
Religion
2
Force
3
Political consciousness
4
Economic needs
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Answer: Political consciousness
23
“Will, not force is the basis of the state” is said by
1
J. S. Mill
2
James Mill
3
T. H. Green
4
Lincoln
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24
Who among the following is not the supporter of positive liberalism?
1
T.H. Green
2
Maclver
3
Herbert Spencer
4
L.T. Hobhouse
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25
Who coined the term ‘possessive individualism’?
1
C.B. Macpherson
2
G.W.F. Hegel
3
Ralph Miliband
4
Max Weber
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26
Who said, “Man is by nature a political animal”?
1
Plato
2
Nosick
3
Aristotle
4
Socrates
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27
Which of the following countries is known for the practice of direct democracy?
1
UK
2
USA
3
Switzerland
4
France
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28
Which of the following is not a condition for success of democracy?
1
Universal education
2
Wealth
3
Strong public opinion
4
Political Intelligence
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29
Who is the chief exponent of the monistic theory of sovereignty?
1
John Austin
2
Duguit
3
Krabbe
4
Cole
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30
The law relating to private rights of individuals and disputes between them is called-law.
1
natural
2
civil
3
political
4
economic
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