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Ion Exchange Chromatography MCQs | Ion Exchange Chromatography Multiple Choice Questions and Answers

(1) Chromatography is generally used for the separation of mixtures based on the differences in their
[A] Shape
[B] Size
[C] Structure
[D] All Of Above
Answer: All Of Above
(2) Ion-exchange chromatography is used for the separation of
[A] polar molecules
[B] non polar molecules
[C] both of above
[D] none of above
Answer: polar molecules

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(3) Which polymer is often used for matrix materials in Affinity chromatography?
[A] Agarose
[B] Cellulose
[C] Dextrose
[D] All Of Above
Answer: All Of Above
(4) Which chromatographic technique depends on the highly specific interactions between pairs of biological materials such as enzyme-substrate?
[A] Adsorption chromatography
[B] Ion –exchange chromatography
[C] Affinity chromatography
[D] Gel-permeation chromatography
Answer: Affinity chromatography
(5) HPLC is an abbreviation for
[A] High Profit Liquid Chromatography
[B] High Pressure Liquid Chromatography
[C] Higher Performance Low Chromatography
[D] Higher Profit Low Chromatography
Answer: High Pressure Liquid Chromatography
(6) Protein purification refers to the
[A] Purification of proteins
[B] Separation of proteins from other biomolecules
[C] Separation of a particular protein from other contaminating proteins
[D] all of these
Answer: Separation of a particular protein from other contaminating proteins
(7) Primary steps in protein purification includes
[A] Homogenization
[B] Differential centrifugation
[C] Solubilisation
[D] All Of These
Answer: All Of These
(8) The use of insulin hormone to purify its receptor is an example of
[A] Ion exchange chromatography
[B] Affinity chromatography
[C] Gel filtration chromatography
[D] Ligand mediated chromatography
Answer: Affinity chromatography
(9) In anion exchange chromatography,
[A] the column contains negatively charged beads where positively charged proteins bind
[B] the column contains positively charged beads where negatively charged proteins bind
[C] the column contains both positive and negatively charged beads where proteins bind depending on their net charge
[D] all of these
Answer: the column contains positively charged beads where negatively charged proteins bind
(10) A combination of paper chromatography and electrophoresis involves
[A] partition chromatography
[B] electrical mobility of the ionic species
[C] both (1) and (2)
[D] none of these
Answer: both (1) and (2)
(11) In reverse phase chromatography, the stationary phase is made
[A] non-polar
[B] polar
[C] either non-polar or polar
[D] none of these
Answer: non-polar
(12) Ion exchange chromatography is based on the
[A] electrostatic attraction
[B] electrical mobility of ionic species
[C] adsorption chromatography
[D] partition chromatography
Answer: electrostatic attraction
(13) The general expression for the appearance of a solute in an effluent is (where V is the elution volume of a substance , V0 void volume, kD distribution constant and Vi internal water volume)
[A] V = V0 + kDVi
[B] V = V0/Vi
[C] V = V0 – kDVi
[D] None of the above
Answer: V = V0 + kDVi
(14) In gas chromatography, the basis for separation of the components of the volatile material is the difference in
[A] partition coefficients
[B] conductivity
[C] molecular weight
[D] molarity
Answer: partition coefficients
(15) In gel filtration chromatography, separation of proteins are based on their
[A] size and net charge
[B] size and shape
[C] size and specific affinity
[D] shape and net charge
Answer: size and shape
(16) In which of the following separation method where proteins are separated on the basis of their net charge
[A] Affinity chromatography
[B] Ion exchange chromatography
[C] dialysis
[D] None of the above
Answer: Ion exchange chromatography
(17) Which of the following separation method is suited for a protein sample with large differences in molecular mass
[A] dialysis
[B] salting out process
[C] density gradient centrifugation
[D] rate zonal centrifugation
Answer: rate zonal centrifugation
(18) Salting out process involves
[A] precipitation of proteins using ammonium sulphate
[B] precipitation of proteins using copper sulphate
[C] precipitation of proteins using sodium chloride
[D] none of these
Answer: precipitation of proteins using ammonium sulphate
(19) Which of the following detergent is commonly used to release integral proteins from its membranes?
[A] urea
[B] dimethyl sulphoxide
[C] triton X 100
[D] cyanogen bromide
Answer: triton X 100
(20) Protein separation techniques are often based on the following properties except
[A] solubility of the protein
[B] viscosity of the protein
[C] charge of protein
[D] specific binding affinity of the protein
Answer: viscosity of the protein

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