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Pediatrics Quiz | Pediatrics Objective Type Questions and Answers

(21) In asymmetrical IUGR which organ is not affected ?
[A] Subcutaneous fat
[B] Muscle
[C] Liver
[D] Brain
Answer: Brain
(22) Normal height with decreased bone age is seen in
[A] Cushings syndrome
[B] Hypothyroidism
[C] Thanatotrophic dwarfs
[D] Down's syndrome
Answer: Cushings syndrome

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(23) IQ (Intelligence quotient) of a child means
[A] The creative efficiency of the child
[B] The capability of the child to perform intellectual tasks in relation to other children of same age
[C] The efficiency of memory of child
[D] Qualification of the learning ability of child
Answer: The capability of the child to perform intellectual tasks in relation to other children of same age
(24) Child changes Rattle from one hand to another at the age of
[A] 3 months
[B] 6 months
[C] One year
[D] 2 years
Answer: 6 months
(25) Milestones at 10 months of age are
[A] Pincer grasp
[B] Arranging 3 cubes
[C] Walks few steps without support
[D] Says mama dada
Answer: Says mama dada
(26) child with mental age of seven and a chronological age of seven years has an I.Q of
[A] 100
[B] 120
[C] 145
[D] 80
Answer: 100
(27) Increase is length in the first year of life is
[A] 12 cms
[B] 15 cms
[C] 25 cms
[D] 35 cms
Answer: 25 cms
(28) Taste perception of baby develops at
[A] Birth
[B] 4 months
[C] 6 months
[D] 8 months
Answer: Birth
(29) Average birth weight of Indian child is
[A] 2.9 Kg
[B] 2.8 Kg
[C] 3.3 Kg
[D] 2.5 Kg
Answer: 2.8 Kg
(30) A three year old child can do which of the following except
[A] Ride a tricycle
[B] Build a tower of ten cubes
[C] Knows his age and sex
[D] Use scissors to cut out pictures
Answer: Use scissors to cut out pictures
31 A child can copy a circle first at
[A] 2 years of age
[B] one and half year
[C] 4 years
[D] 3 years
Answer: 3 years
32 Gender of external genitalia of foetus becomes clearly distinguished by
[A] 10 weeks
[B] 16 weeks
[C] 12 weeks
[D] 20 weeks
Answer: 10 weeks
33 A child can walk up and down the stairs alternating his feet by
[A] 12 months
[B] 24 months
[C] 36 months
[D] 48 months
Answer: 24 months
34 Fetal growth is maximally affected by
[A] Insulin
[B] Growth Hormone
[C] Cortisol
[D] Thyroxine
Answer: Insulin
35 Normal heart rate at birth is
[A] 120-160/min
[B] 100-120
[C] 160-180
[D] is always less than 100
Answer: 120-160/min
36 A new born baby has a head circumference of 35 cms at birth. His optimal head circumference will be 43 cms at
[A] 4 months of age
[B] 6 months of age
[C] 8 months of age
[D] 12 months of age
Answer: 12 months of age
37 I-elayed dentition is most characteristic of
[A] Mongolism
[B] Acromegaly
[C] Cretinism
[D] Malnutrition
Answer: Cretinism
38 By years all milk teeth are erupted
[A] 1.5
[B] 2
[C] 2.5
[D] 3
Answer: 2
39 Which among the following is not expected in a 3 year old child
[A] Draw a circle
[B] Talk in sentence
[C] Climb down stairs
[D] hop 5 steps
Answer: hop 5 steps
40 A 18-month old baby presents with recurrent episodes of excessive crying followed by cyanosis,unconsciousness and occasional seizures since 9 months of age. The most likely diagnosis is
[A] Epilepsy
[B] Anoxic spells
[C] Breath holding spells
[D] Vasovagal attack
Answer: Breath holding spells

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