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Pediatrics Quiz | Pediatrics Short Questions and Answers

41 Which one is not unfavorable for fetal development
[A] Herpes
[B] Rubella
[C] Alcohol
[D] Tetracycline
Answer: Herpes
42 The upper segment: Lower segment ratio at 2 years of age in a normal child is
[A] 1.8:1
[B] 1.5:1
[C] 1.25:1
[D] 1.12:1
Answer: 1.12:1

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43 Water content in infant
[A] 60-70%
[B] 75-80%
[C] 80-90%
[D] >90%
Answer: 75-80%
44 The commonest cause of Enuresis in children is
[A] Urinary tract infection
[B] Spina bifida
[C] Psychologic stress
[D] Diabetes mellitus
Answer: Psychologic stress
45 Height increases (mean) in children from 2 to 10 years peryear is
[A] 2 cms
[B] 4 cms
[C] 6 cms
[D] 8 cms
Answer: 6 cms
46 Shakir tape is used for
[A] measurement of height
[B] measurement of length of infant
[C] measurement of midarm circumference
[D] measurement of skin pad thickness
Answer: measurement of midarm circumference
47 Number of deciduous teeth is
[A] 20
[B] 24
[C] 32
[D] 28
Answer: 20
48 A six week old infant cannot
[A] Grasp dangling objects
[B] Fix gaze
[C] Lift and hold head
[D] Turn head towards sound
Answer: Grasp dangling objects
49 Abstract thinking occur at the age of
[A] 2 years
[B] 3 years
[C] 9 years
[D] 12 years
Answer: 3 years
50 Visual acuity reaches adult acuity by the age
[A] 7
[B] 9
[C] 5
[D] 3
Answer: 7
51 Sitting Height is equal to
[A] Head circumference
[B] Chest Circumference
[C] Upper segment
[D] Crown-rump lengui
Answer: Crown-rump lengui
52 True breath holding attacks generally do not occur after
[A] 1 year
[B] 5 years
[C] 2 years
[D] 18 months
Answer: 5 years
53 A 5 year old child is assessed to have developmental age of one year. His developmental quotient would be
[A] 100
[B] 80
[C] 60
[D] 20
Answer: 20
54 Anthropometric assessment which does not show much change in 1-4 years
[A] Mid arm circumference
[B] Skin fold thickness
[C] Chest circumference: Head circumference ratio
[D] Height
Answer: Mid arm circumference
55 Delayed speech in a 5 year old child with normal motor and adaptive development is most likely due to
[A] Mental retardation
[B] Cerebral palsy
[C] Kernicterus
[D] Deafness
Answer: Deafness
56 The average B.P of a 1 year old child is
[A] 120/80
[B] 75/50
[C] 95/65
[D] 60/30
Answer: 75/50
57 Increase in height in first year is by
[A] 40%
[B] 50%
[C] 60%
[D] 75%
Answer: 50%
58 How many digits can a five year old child remember
[A] 4
[B] 5
[C] 8
[D] 10
Answer: 5
59 First permanent tooth to erupt is
[A] 1 st Premolar
[B] 1 st Molar
[C] 1st Incisor
[D] 2nd premolar
Answer: 1 st Molar
60 Neonatal period extends up to
[A] 21 day s of life
[B] 30 days of life
[C] 28 days of life
[D] 35 days of life
Answer: 28 days of life

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