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Stoichiometry General Knowledge Quiz | Stoichiometry General Knowledge Short Questions & Answers

41 Pick out the correct conversion?
[A] 1 BTU =453.6 calories
[B] 1 BTU = 252 calories
[C] 1 calorie = 252 BTU
[D] 1 calorie = 453.6 BTU
Answer: 1 BTU = 252 calories
42 Pick out the wrong statement?
[A] Insulating refractories used in place of regular refractory bricks are usually called light weight refractories, and they have similar composition as heavy bricks
[B] Graphite refractories are also called plumbago refractories
[C] Superduty fireclay bricks correspond to a pyrometric cone equivalent of 26-28
[D] Calcined magnesite is also called dead burnt magnesite
Answer: Superduty fireclay bricks correspond to a pyrometric cone equivalent of 26-28

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43 Pick out the wrong statement?
[A] Refractories used in muffle furnace should have low thermal conductivity
[B] The electrical resistivity of refractories drops rapidly with rise in temperature
[C] For reducing spalling tendency, the refractory should be well fired and its porosity should be more
[D] Refractoriness under load (RUL) of a refractory is always less than its refractoriness
Answer: Refractories used in muffle furnace should have low thermal conductivity
44 The number of H+ in 1 c.c solution of pH 13 is__________________?
[A] 6.023 × 1013
[B] 6.023 × 1010
[C] 6.023 × 107
[D] 1013
Answer: 6.023 × 107
45 If 1.5 moles of oxygen combines with aluminium to form Al2O3, then the weight of aluminium (atomic weight = 27) used in this reaction is __________ gm?
[A] 27
[B] 54
[C] 5.4
[D] 2.7
Answer: 54
46 In physical adsorption, as compared to chemisorption, the________________________?
[A] Quantity adsorbed per unit mass is higher
[B] Rate of adsorption is controlled by the resistance to surface reaction
[C] Activation energy is very high
[D] Heat of adsorption is very large
Answer: Quantity adsorbed per unit mass is higher
47 1 bar is almost equal to __________________________ atmosphere?
[A] 1
[B] 10
[C] 100
[D] 1000
Answer: 1
48 Two solutions A1 and A2 have pH value of 2 and 6 respectively. It implies that the solution_____________________?
[A] A2 is more alkaline than solution A2
[B] A1 is highly acidic
[C] A1 is very slightly acidic
[D] Both A. & C
Answer: Both A. & C
49 Osmotic pressure of the solution can be increased by_________________?
[A] Decreasing its temperature
[B] Increasing the volume of the vessel containing the solution
[C] Diluting the solution
[D] None of these
Answer: None of these
50 Pick out the wrong statement about the recycle stream in a process ?
[A] Recycling in a process stream helps in utilising the valuable reactants to the maximum with minimum loss of reactants
[B] The ratio of the quantity of a reactant present in the reactor feed of a recycling operation to the quantity of the same reactant entering the process as fresh feed is called combined feed ratio
[C] Recycling in a process does not help in getting higher extent of reaction
[D] Recycling is exemplified by refluxing back a part of the distillate to the distillation column to maintain the quantity of liquid within the column
Answer: Recycling in a process does not help in getting higher extent of reaction
51 Saturated molal absolute humidity of the vapor-gas mixture depends upon the______________________?
[A] Vapor pressure at dry bulb temperature
[B] Total pressure
[C] Both A. and B.
[D] Neither A. nor B.
Answer: Both A. and B.
52 Measurement of the amount of dry gas collected over water from volume of moist gas is based on the___________________?
[A] Charle’s law
[B] Dalton’s law of partial pressures
[C] Avogadro’s hypothesis
[D] Boyle’s law
Answer: Dalton’s law of partial pressures
53 How many phases are present at eutectic point ?
[A] 2
[B] 1
[C] 3
[D] unpredictable
Answer: 3
54 The atomic heat capacities of all solid elements ______________ with decrease in temperature?
[A] Increases
[B] Decreases
[C] Remains unchanged
[D] Approach zero at 0°C
Answer: Decreases
55 The value of the gas-law constant ‘R’ is 1.987 ?
[A] kcal/kg-mole.°C
[B] Btu/lb-mole.°R
[C] kcal/kg-mole.°K
[D] Both B. & C
Answer: Both B. & C
56 Avogadro’s number is equal to__________________?
[A] 6.023 × 1023 molecules/kg.mole
[B] 6.023 × 1023 molecules/gm.mole
[C] 6.023 × 1016 molecules/kg.mole
[D] 6.023 × 1026 molecules/gm.mole
Answer: 6.023 × 1023 molecules/gm.mole
57 The density of a liquid is 1500 kg/m3. Its value in gin/litre will be equal to________________?
[A] 1.5
[B] 15
[C] 150
[D] 1500
Answer: 1500
58 A saturated vapor on being compressed would___________________?
[A] Condense
[B] Form wet steam
[C] Both A. & B
[D] Neither A. nor B.
Answer: Both A. & B
59 A liquid is in equilibrium with its vapor at its boiling point. On an average, the molecules in the liquid and gaseous phases have equal______________?
[A] Kinetic energy
[B] Intermolecular forces of attraction
[C] Potential energy
[D] Total energy
Answer: Kinetic energy
60 With rise in temperature, the solubility of ammonia in water at a fixed pressure__________________?
[A] Increases
[B] Decreases
[C] Remains unchanged
[D] Increases exponentially
Answer: Decreases

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