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Organic Chemistry Questions and Answers – Physical Properties of Carboxylic Acids | Organic Chemistry Multiple Choice Questions and Answers

(1) Which of the following acids has the smallest dissociation constant?
[A] CH3CHFCOOH
[B] FCH2CH2COOH
[C] BrCH2CH2COOH
[D] CH3CHBrCOOH
Answer: BrCH2CH2COOH
(2) The vapour of a carboxylic acid HA when passed over MnO2 at 573 K yields propanone. What is the acid HA?
[A] Methanoic acid
[B] Ethanoic acid
[C] Propanoic acid
[D] Butanoic acid
Answer: Ethanoic acid

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(3) Which acid is strongest or Which is most acidic?
[A] Cl2CH.COOH
[B] ClCH2COOH
[C] CH3COOH
[D] Cl3C.COOH
Answer: ClCH2COOH
(4) The acid which reduces Fehling solution is which of the following?
[A] Methanoic acid
[B] Ethanoic acid
[C] Butanoic acid
[D] Propanoic acid
Answer: Methanoic acid
(5) Which class of compounds shows H-bonding even more than in alcohols?
[A] Phenols
[B] Carboxylic acids
[C] Ethers
[D] Aldehydes
Answer: Carboxylic acids
(6) Which of the following is the strongest acid?
[A] CH3COOH
[B] BrCH2COOH
[C] ClCH2COOH
[D] FCH2COOH
Answer: FCH2COOH
(7) The reaction of HCOOH with conc.H2SO4 gives which of the following compound?
[A] CO2
[B] CO
[C] Oxalic acid
[D] Acetic acid
Answer: CO
(8) Which one is strongest acid among following options?
[A] CH2FCOOH
[B] CH2ClCOOH
[C] CHCl2COOH
[D] CHF2COOH
Answer: CH2ClCOOH
(9) Acetic acid is weak acid than sulphuric acid because which of the following reasons?
[A] It decomposes on increasing temperature
[B] It has less degree of ionisation
[C] It has -COOH group
[D] It has more inductive effect
Answer: It has less degree of ionisation
(10) In CH3COOH and HCOOH, HCOOH will be which of the following?
[A] Less acidic
[B] Equally acidic
[C] More acidic
[D] cannot say about acidic behaviour
Answer: More acidic

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