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NCERT - Health and Diseases Questions and Answers of Class 12 Biology | GkSeries

31 Vector host of malaria is
[1] Female Anopheles mosquito
[2] Male Anopheles mosquito
[3] Aedes mosquito
[4] Culex mosquito Answer
Answer: Female Anopheles mosquito
32 Which one of the following diseases is caused by bacteria
[1] Rabies
[2] Small pox
[3] Measles
[4] Tuberculosis
Answer: Tuberculosis

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33 Which of the following is fourth dimension of health?
[1] physical
[2] mental
[3] mental
[4] spiritual
Answer: spiritual
34 Itai-Itai disease is caused by _____.
[1] Mercury
[2] Lead
[3] Cadmium
[4] Iron
Answer: Cadmium
35 Anaplasia is
[1] Transfer of cancer cells
[2] Formation of tumour
[3] Loss of cells adherence and cell differentiation
[4] Action of lysosomes over cells
Answer: Loss of cells adherence and cell differentiation
36 Heamophilia disease can transfer through ______.
[1] Heredity
[2] Metal
[3] Pollutant
[4] Vector
Answer: Heredity
37 AIDS virus spreads in the body through
[1] Suppressor T-cells
[2] Carrier T-cells
[3] Helper T-cells
[4] Killer T-cells
Answer: Helper T-cells
38 The pathogen of the typhoid is directly transmitted through
[1] urine
[2] water
[3] blood
[4] cerebrospinal
Answer: water
39 Swine Flu is caused by
[1] HIV
[2] HINI
[3] Herpes zostr
[4] Mumps virus
Answer: HINI
40 Beri-Beri is caused by the deficiency of ______.
[1] Vitamin D
[2] Vitamin B
[3] Vitamin C
[4] Vitamin E
Answer: Vitamin B
41 Sarcoma is cancer of
[1] Epithelial tissue
[2] Endodermal tissue
[3] Ectodermal tissue
[4] Mesodermal tissue
Answer: Mesodermal tissue
42 AIIDs spreads through
[1] Blood transfusion
[2] Placental transmission
[3] Sexual contact
[4] all of the above
Answer: all of the above
43 Which of the following is not congenital disease?
[1] sickle cell anaemia
[2] albinism
[3] haemophilia
[4] hepatitis
Answer: hepatitis
44 Congenital diseases caused by environmental factors are
[1] PKU and sickle cell anaemia
[2] Down’s syndrome and Turner’s syndrome
[3] Haemophilia and colour blindness
[4] Cleft palate and harelip
Answer: Cleft palate and harelip
45 Typhoid is caused by a species of
[1] Streptococcus
[2] Salmonella
[3] Staphylococcus
[4] Mycobacterium
Answer: Salmonella

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