Free download in PDF Gynecology Multiple Choice Questions and Answers for competitive exams. These short objective type questions with answers are very important for Board exams as well as competitive exams. These short solved questions or quizzes are provided by Gkseries.
1
A 35-year-old woman comes requesting long-term reversible contraception. You advise that the method that can provide the longest protection is:
2
A 25-year-old woman on liver enzyme inducers is requesting contraceptive advice. The method providing her with the most reliable form of contraception would be:
Answer: require exclusion of the second polar body
6
One of the following is true. It is recognised that the positive predictive value of initial mammography for breast cancer within the national screening programme in the UK is 16%. This means that:
A
16% of people who have breast cancer are detected on initial mammography
B
84% of people without breast cancer have a normal mammogram
C
16% of initial mammograms are abnormal
D
a patient with an abnormal initial mammogram has a 16% chance of having breast cancer
Answer: It is regulated by hypothalamic-releasing hormones.
11
Which one of the following statements about pituitary tumours is true?
A
Weight loss is a common feature of pituitary failure (hypopituitarism) due to a pituitary tumour.
B
Visual fi eld loss in female patients with prolactin-secreting pituitary tumours (prolactinoma) is usual.
C
Adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH) secreting pituitary tumours cause a syndrome of cortisol excess that can lead to exaggerated vertical growth in adolescence.
D
A low testosterone level is more common than a low thyroxine level in men with non-functioning gonads.
14
A 20-year-old woman is referred with a problem of post-coital bleeding. Over the past two months it has occurred on six occasions and there has been a small amount of bright red blood noticed after intercourse. There is no associated pain. The following investigations should initially be performed, apart from:
Answer: Risk factors include increased parity, termination and quick labours.
16
A 24-year-old woman presents with the absence of periods for nine months. She started her periods at the age of 13 years and had a regular 28-day cycle until 18 months ago. The periods then became irregular, occurring every two to three months until they stopped completely. The following are all included in the differential diagnosis of secondary amenorrhoea, apart from:
17
A 28-year-old woman attends the colposcopy clinic after an abnormal smear test. The smear is reported as severe dyskaryosis and she has an intrauterine contraceptive device in situ. All of the following statements are likely to be true, apart from:
A
the cervix is macroscopically normal
B
acetic acid is applied and an irregular white area is apparent to the left of the cervical os
C
Lugol’s iodine is applied and the same area stains dark brown while the rest of the cervix stains pale
Answer: Lugol’s iodine is applied and the same area stains dark brown while the rest of the cervix stains pale
18
A 32-year-old woman presents to the gynaecology clinic with infrequent periods. A hormone profi le is done and all of the following are consistent with polycystic ovarian syndrome, apart from:
