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Machine Kinematics Multiple Choice Questions and Answers – Linear Acceleration | Machine Kinematics MCQs

(1) The acceleration of a particle at any instant has two components, radial component and tangential component. These two components will be
[A] parallel to each other
[B] perpendicular to each other
[C] inclined at 45°
[D] opposite to each other
Answer: perpendicular to each other
(2) The centre of gravity of a coupler link in a four bar mechanism will experience
[A] no acceleration
[B] only linear acceleration
[C] only angular acceleration
[D] both linear and angular acceleration
Answer: both linear and angular acceleration

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(3) When a point moves along a straight line, its acceleration will have
[A] radial component only
[B] tangential component only
[C] coriolis component only
[D] radial and tangential components both
Answer: tangential component only
(4) When a point at the end of a link moves with constant angular velocity, its acceleration will have
[A] radial component only
[B] tangential component only
[C] coriolis component only
[D] radial and tangential components both
Answer: radial component only
(5) In a shaper mechanism, the coriolis component of acceleration does not exists.
[A] True
[B] False
Answer: False
(6) The tangential component of acceleration of the slider with respect to the coincident point on the link is called coriolis component of acceleration.
[A] True
[B] False
Answer: True
(7) The coriolis component of acceleration acts
[A] along the sliding surface
[B] perpendicular to the sliding surface
[C] at 45° to the sliding surface
[D] parallel to the sliding surface
Answer: perpendicular to the sliding surface
(8) The coriolis component of acceleration is taken into account for
[A] slider crank mechanism
[B] four bar chain mechanism
[C] quick return motion mechanism
[D] all of the mentioned
Answer: quick return motion mechanism
(9) The coriolis component of acceleration depends upon
[A] velocity of slider
[B] angular velocity of the link
[C] all of the mentioned
[D] none of the mentioned
Answer: all of the mentioned
(10) A body in motion will be subjected to coriolis acceleration when that body is
[A] in plane rotation with variable velocity
[B] in plane translation with variable velocity
[C] in plane motion which is a resultant of plane translation and rotation
[D] restrained to rotate while sliding over another body
Answer: restrained to rotate while sliding over another body

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