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Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 7 p Block Elements MCQs | Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) with Answers on Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 7 p Block Elements

(1) Which of following after reacting with KI do not remove Iodine
[A] CaSO4
[B] K2Cr2O7
[C] HNO3
[D] HCl
Answer: HCl
(2) Aqueous solution of which of following acid can not be kept in bottle of glass
[A] HF
[B] HCl
[C] HBr
[D] HI
Answer: HF
(3) Which of following pair is not correctly matched
[A] Halogen which is liquid at room temp. - Bromine
[B] Most electronegative element - Fluorine
[C] Most reactive halogen - Flouorine
[D] The Strorgest oxidizing halogen - Iodine
Answer: The Strorgest oxidizing halogen - Iodine
(4) Mark element that shows oxidation state only one
[A] F
[B] Cl
[C] Br
[D] I
Answer: F
(5) Which of following has lowest boiling point
[A] HF
[B] HCl
[C] HBr
[D] HI
Answer: HCl
(6) Fluorine is stronger oxidizing agent than chlorine in aqueous solution. This is attributed to many factors except.
[A] Heat of dissociation
[B] e-affinity
[C] Heat of Hydration
[D] Ionisation Potential
Answer: e-affinity
(7) Mark the element that displaces 3 halogens from their compound
[A] F
[B] Cl
[C] Br
[D] I
Answer: F
(8) Mark smallest atom
[A] F
[B] Si
[C] Ge
[D] pb
Answer: F
(9) Which of following arrangement for 3 halogens Cl, Br, I when placed in order of increasing e-affinity
[A] Cl, Br, I
[B] I, Br, Cl
[C] Br, Cl, I
[D] I, Cl, Br
Answer: I, Br, Cl
(10) Fluorine is better oxidizing agent than Br2 , It is due to
[A] small size of F
[B] More e - repulsion in F
[C] More e– neg. in F
[D] Non - Metallic nature of F
Answer: More e– neg. in F
(11) Which statement is correct about halogens?
[A] They are all diatomic
[B] They are forming universal solvents
[C] They can mutually displace each other from solution of their compound with metals
[D] None of above
Answer: They can mutually displace each other from solution of their compound with metals
(12) Which of following is most basic?
[A] I
[B] Br
[C] Cl
[D] F
Answer: I
(13) Which of following is not a green house gas?
[A] CO2
[B] CH4
[C] O3
[D] N2X
Answer: N2X
(14) Inisolation of F., a number of difficulties were encounted. Which statement is correct?
[A] Potential required for discharge of F. ions is the lowest
[B] F. reacts with most glass vessel
[C] F has great affinity for H
[D] Electrolysis of aqueous HF gives ozonised O2
Answer: Electrolysis of aqueous HF gives ozonised O2
(15) Chlorin gas is dried over
[A] CaO
[B] NaOH
[C] KOH
[D] Conc. H2SO4
Answer: Conc. H2SO4
(16) Chlorine is used in water for
[A] Killing germs
[B] Prevention of pollution
[C] Cleansing
[D] Removing dirt
Answer: Killing germs
(17) Chlorine can not be used
[A] As bleaching agent
[B] Sterilisation
[C] Preparation of antiseptic
[D] Extraction of silver & copper
Answer: Extraction of silver & copper
(18) Euchlorine is mixture of
[A] Cl2 & SO2
[B] Cl2 & ClO2
[C] Cl2 & CO
[D] None of these
Answer: Cl2 & ClO2
(19) Which two salts are used in preparing iodised salt.
[A] KIO3 & I2
[B] KI & I2
[C] KIO3 & HI
[D] HI & KI
Answer: KI & I2
(20) Type of bonding in HCl is
[A] Pure Covalent
[B] Polar Covalent
[C] Highly Covalent
[D] H - bonding
Answer: Polar Covalent

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