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Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 7 p Block Elements MCQs | Short Questions with Answers on Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 7 p Block Elements

(1) On heating NaCl + K2 Cr2O7 + Conc. H2SO4, we get
[A] O2
[B] Cl2
[C] CrOCl2
[D] CrO2Cl2
Answer: CrO2Cl2
(2) Amongst LiCl , RbCl , BeCl2 & MgCl2 , max. & min. ionic character will be shown by
[A] LiCl , MgCl2
[B] RbCl , BeCl2
[C] RbCl , MgCl2
[D] MgCl2,BeCl2
Answer: RbCl , BeCl2
(3) Which of following chloride is water insoluble
[A] HCl
[B] AgCl
[C] both 'a' & b
[D] None
Answer: AgCl
(4) The alkali metal halide are soluble in water but LiF is insoluble because
[A] It's Amphoteric
[B] Li -F is highly ionic
[C] It's Lattice energy is high
[D] Li+ ion is least hydrated
Answer: It's Lattice energy is high
(5) Which of following is present as an active ingredient in bleaching powder for bleaching action
[A] CaCl2
[B] CaOCl2
[C] Ca(OCl)2
[D] CaO2Cl
Answer: Ca(OCl)2
(6) ClO2 reacts with O3 to give
[A] Cl2O4
[B] Cl2O
[C] Cl2O6
[D] ClO4
Answer: Cl2O6
(7) Bad conductor Of electricity is
[A] H2F2
[B] HCl
[C] HBr
[D] HI
Answer: H2F2
(8) When KBr is treated with concentrated H2SO4 redish brown gas evolved, gas is
[A] Mixture of Br & HBr
[B] Bromine & HNO3
[C] Bromine
[D] None of these
Answer: Bromine
(9) Which of following outter electronic configuration represents Ar?
[A] ns2
[B] ns2 np6
[C] ns2 np5
[D] ns2 np4
Answer: ns2 np6
(10) Which mineral was used in isolation of radium?
[A] Lime stone
[B] Pitch blende
[C] Rectile
[D] Haematite
Answer: Pitch blende
(11) Molecules of noble gas do not posses vibrational energy bec. Noble gas is
[A] Monoatomic
[B] Chemically inert
[C] Complete filled shells
[D] Is diatomic
Answer: Monoatomic
(12) Argon was discovered by
[A] Rayleigh
[B] Frankland & Lockyer
[C] Jansen
[D] Ramsay
Answer: Ramsay
(13) The colour discharge tubes for advertisement mainly contain
[A] Argon
[B] Neon
[C] Helium
[D] Xenon
Answer: Helium
(14) Least chemical activity is shown by
[A] Nitrogen
[B] Argon
[C] Methane
[D] Xenon
Answer: Argon
(15) Noble gases do not react with other elements because
[A] They have completely paired up & stable e - configuration
[B] Their size is very small
[C] Are monoatomic
[D] None of these
Answer: They have completely paired up & stable e - configuration
(16) Monazite is source of
[A] He
[B] Kr
[C] Ar
[D] Ne
Answer: He
(17) He is added to oxygen supply used by deep sea divers because
[A] It's less soluble in blood than Nitrogen at high pressure
[B] It is Lighter than Nitrogen
[C] It is readily miscible in oxygen
[D] It is less poisionous than Nitrogen
Answer: It's less soluble in blood than Nitrogen at high pressure
(18) Which of following is not correct for noblegas?
[A] Ar is used in electric bulbs
[B] Kr is obtained during radioactive disintegration
[C] Half life of Rn is 3.8 days
[D] He is used to produce Low temp
Answer: Kr is obtained during radioactive disintegration
(19) Which of following represents noble gas configuration.
[A] 1S2, 2S2 2P6, 3S2 3P5
[B] 1S2, 2S2 2P6, 3S2 3P6
[C] 1S2, 2S2 2P6
[D] 1S2 , 2S2
Answer: 1S2, 2S2 2P6, 3S2 3P6
(20) Which of following has zero valency
[A] Sodium
[B] Beryllium
[C] Aluminium
[D] Krypton
Answer: Krypton

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